Literature Review

CIOs must prepare their organizations today for quantum-safe cryptography IBM; by Mark Hughes, Joachim Schäfer and Arfan Sabar; 10/24/24Quantum computers are emerging from the pure research phase and becoming useful tools. They are used across industries and organizations to explore the frontiers of challenges in healthcare and life sciences, high energy physics, materials development, optimization and sustainability. However, as quantum computers scale, they will also be able to solve certain hard mathematical problems on which today’s public key cryptography relies. A future cryptographically relevant quantum computer (CRQC) might break globally used asymmetric cryptography algorithms that currently help ensure the confidentiality and integrity of data and the authenticity of systems access.The risks imposed by a CRQC are far-reaching: possible data breaches, digital infrastructure disruptions and even widescale global manipulation. These future quantum computers will be among the biggest risks to the digital economy and pose a significant cyber risk to businesses. ... [Click on the title's link to continue reading.]

A meal, a smile and a prayer: volunteers venture into the heart of flood-affected areaThe Mountaineer, Waynesville, NC; by Brionna Dallara; 10/23/24 Luke Ross and Louisa Koehring peer out their car window as they snaked down Old Clyde Road, muddy piles of flood debris strewn along the shoulders. With a trunk full of hot meals, they scan for flood-stricken homes, looking for people in their yards or signs of anyone home. Their arrival at homes has been a sure sign of hope. Relief sweeps across the flood victims' faces as Luke and Louisa approach their doorsteps with hot meals or a new pack of under garments. The first stop along their route this day is Ronnie Hall, who was stranded for eight days post-Helene, alone with nothing but his two cats — Famous Amos and Snowflake — to keep him company. Not only do the young couple feed him, but offer him friendship. ... Without power and alone for eight days following the flood, with no one but hospice to check on him, Hall said he persevered with the help of his faith.

3 strategies for hospice GIP compliance Hospice News; by Jim Parker; 10/21/24 Utilization of the general inpatient level of care (GIP) is frequently the subject of audits by Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs), and avoiding or responding to that scrutiny requires strict compliance to a complex web of rules. Audits are becoming more frequent in the hospice space, and GIP is an increasing focus, including ​for the most common types — Supplemental Medical Review Contractor (SMRC) and Targeted Probe and Educate (TPE). In a survey earlier this year, more than half of hospice providers reported having undergone multiple types of audits within a six-month period. ... In addition to these routine MAC audits, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of the Inspector General (GIP) has been performing a national audit of GIP utilization, as well as an additional investigation into management of the associated payment cap. The inpatient cap limits the number of days of inpatient care for which Medicare will pay to 20% of a hospice’s total Medicare patient care days, according to OIG. If GIP billing exceeds that metric, the hospice must refund those payments to Medicare.

Music therapist helps patients navigate end-of-life journey on Long Island CBS New York / YouTube; by Jenna DeAngelis; 10/15/24 Music therapy helps with emotional and physical health, and now the healing power of music is being brought to hospice patients on Long Island.

What the heck is a PBM, and why does it matter? Forbes; by Web Golinkin; 10/14/24... [Pharmacy Benefit Managers] PBM BasicsUnless you are a healthcare industry insider—and even if you are— it’s difficult to understand exactly how PBMs work. While they are essentially invisible to the average health plan member, PBMs have a tremendous impact on which medications are covered, the prices paid for these medications, and how patients access them. Here’s a summary of key PBM functions: Formulary Management. ... Negotiating Discounts and Rebates. ... Pharmacy Network Management. ... Claims Processing. ... Clinical Management. ... How PBMs Influence Drug Costs: Rebate System. ... High Deductible Health Plans. ... Prior Authorization and Step Therapy. ... Spread Pricing. ... What Are the Alternatives? ...

Compassus CEO Mike Asselta: Hospice, home health JVs crucial to growth Hospice News; by Holly Vossel; 10/9/24 Home-based care provider Compassus has been on a growth trajectory for several years running – placing hospice and home health at the center of its strategic vision. Compassus provides home health, home infusion, palliative and hospice care across 30 states. The home-based provider also offers advanced care management and skilled nursing facility-at-home services. Joint ventures with health systems have been an important part of expanding Compassus’ footprint and reaching patients in need of greater support in the home, said CEO Michael Asselta. Hospice News recently sat down with Asselta to discuss the company’s growth plans after he stepped into his new role in May. ... [Click on the title's link to continue reading.]

A guide to creating a comforting hospice facility Cerebral Overload; by Kelly; 10/8/24 Hospice care is for patients nearing the end of their lives and wanting to do so in a comfortable, safe environment. This comfort is incredibly important, as it is integral to supporting patients’ physical and emotional needs during this time of uncertainty. If you are designing a hospice facility, here is a guide to creating a comforting space. The features we discuss will enhance the quality of care and ease the emotional journey of patients and their loved ones.

Hospice ‘license flipping’ still plagues sector, though regulations help Hospice News; by Jim Parker; 10/3/24  “Shady” brokers allegedly continue to facilitate “license flipping” among fraudulent hospices, though new regulations have started bearing down on the practice. Soon after obtaining them, or before regulators can act on alleged malfeasance, according to several industry sources who spoke with Hospice News. The practice appears to stem from a rash of newly licensed hospices that have emerged in California, Nevada, Texas and Arizona – states identified by federal watchdogs as hotspots for hospice fraud. Many of these sales involve certain brokers who move the licenses between owners. “There’s a lot of shady people out there, and they put a high value on their agencies. Right now they’re selling like hot tamales from anywhere between $300,000 to $500,000 per license,” one former hospice leader told Hospice News on condition of anonymity. “They’re all done through the same brokers and the same people.”  

Top News Stories of the Month, September 2024

The road ahead: 2 pressures framing the future of hospice care Hospice News; by Jim Parker; 10/1/24 The workforce shortage and value-based care will shape the future of hospice, according to some providers. The health care reimbursement environment is moving towards significant change. The U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has signaled its intention to align every Medicare beneficiary with a value-based payment system by 2030. To keep pace, hospice providers must start preparing now, according to Phil Ward, president and CEO of Community Hospice of Northeast Florida. We’re implementing quality movement projects now. So that when these changes come we’re not taken by surprise,” Ward said at the National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization (NHPCO) Annual Leadership Conference. ... The second major force that could mold the industry’s future is the staffing shortage, Leigh Anderson, medical director for Our Hospice of Indiana, said during the NHPCO conference. This includes issues like turnover, nurse-to-patient ratios and health care worker burnout, she said.

BREAKING NEWS 10/1/2024, 12:30pm - Medicare Program; FY 2025 Hospice Wage Index and Payment Rate Update, Hospice Conditions of Participation Updates, and Hospice Quality Reporting Program Requirements; Correction Federal Register - The Daily Journal of the United States Government; Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services  (CMS), Department of Health and Human Services (HHS); 10/1/24 This document corrects technical and typographical errors in the final rule that appeared in the August 6, 2024 Federal Register titled “Medicare Program; FY 2025 Hospice Wage Index and Payment Rate Update, Hospice Conditions of Participation Updates, and Hospice Quality Reporting Program Requirements”.I. Background: In FR Doc. 2024-16910 of August 6, 2024 (89 FR 64202), there were a number of technical and typographical errors that are identified and corrected in this correcting document. The provisions in this correction document are effective as if they had been included in the final rule that appeared in the August 6, 2024 Federal Register . Accordingly, the corrections are effective October 1, 2024.II. Summary of Errors: ...Given these errors, we are republishing the FY 2025 Hospice Wage Index file accordingly on the CMS website at: https://www.cms.gov/​medicare/​payment/​fee-for-service-providers/​hospice/​hospice-wage-index effective October 1, 2024.

Teleios Collaborative Network develops Quintuple Aim Strategy to enhance hospice care Business Insider / Markets Insider, Flat Rock, NC; Press Release; 9/27/24 Teleios Collaborative Network (TCN) has officially announced the launch of its Quintuple Aim Strategy, aimed at setting a new standard for excellence in hospice and serious illness care. This initiative addresses the pressing need for improved quality of life for patients nearing the end of life, as many hospices face challenges in providing comprehensive care. ... The Quintuple Aim Strategy emphasizes five key goals: improving patient experience, enhancing population health, reducing costs, promoting provider well-being, and advancing health equity. This holistic approach enables member organizations to focus on their core mission of delivering high-quality, compassionate care. One of the key components of TCN’s model is the provision of comprehensive back-office support services. By offering shared resources in areas such as credentialing, billing, marketing, and finance, TCN allows its members to minimize administrative burdens and prioritize patient care. In just seven years, TCN has grown to include 15 member organizations across 10 states, and it has been recognized as one of Modern Healthcare’s Best Places to Work for four consecutive years, underscoring its commitment to fostering a supportive and effective work environment. ...