Redefining acute virtual care for overburdened health systems

Redefining acute virtual care for overburdened health systems
JAMA Network Open; Michael J. Maniaci, MD; Richard D. Rothman, MD; Jessica A. Hohman, MD; 11/24
Over the past decade, the concept of delivering acute hospital-level care in the home has gained traction, particularly with advances in telemedicine and remote patient monitoring. This retrospective cohort study compared the outcomes of 876 patients who received acute virtual care at home with outcomes of 1590 patients who were treated using traditional in-hospital care for similar conditions. The study found that the Safer@Home patients spent a mean of 4 fewer days in the hospital (1.3 vs 5.3 days), without a significant increase in 30-day readmission or mortality rates. This all-virtual model effectively avoided the use of 3505 bed-days without compromising safety, both making this an impactful exploration of alternatives to traditional inpatient care as well as offering a promising alternative for underresourced health systems unable to support in-home care.