Ambiguous loss: Implications for perinatal and neonatal nurses

Ambiguous loss: Implications for perinatal and neonatal nurses
Neonatal Network; Rachel A Joseph, Mary Highton; 3/25
Ambiguous loss, a term coined by Pauline Boss, is a state in which there is no actual "death" and, therefore, no "grieving" or closure associated with it. Pregnancy is a happy event most of the time; however, the loss of pregnancy can be distressing to the parents. While the birth of a child is expected to be a joyful event, premature birth and subsequent admission to the NICU for prolonged periods with fluctuating conditions force the parent to be in a constant crisis mode where the outcome is unknown. This can mentally, physically, and emotionally drain the parents and may cause depression or other mental health challenges. Perinatal and neonatal nurses are uniquely positioned to recognize the warning signs of emerging grief crises in the parents and support them appropriately.