Literature Review
All posts tagged with “General News | Diversity / Equity / Inclusion News.”
Examining education models for clinical staff working with people with intellectual and developmental disabilities in hospice and palliative care: A narrative literature review
06/21/25 at 03:25 AMExamining education models for clinical staff working with people with intellectual and developmental disabilities in hospice and palliative care: A narrative literature reviewAmerican Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care; Caitlyn M Moore; 5/25Despite individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) living longer with serious illness, healthcare professionals report inadequate training in this area. Additionally, IDD specialists consistently express discomfort and limited knowledge regarding HAPC [hospice and palliative care]. Findings indicate that while several studies demonstrate positive outcomes regarding knowledge, self-efficacy, and satisfaction among participants, there is a lack of standardized training and patient-centered metrics. Existing interventions largely focused on improving the knowledge of IDD staff regarding HAPC, with limited attention given to educating HAPC professionals on the nuances and complexities needs of people with IDD. This review underscores the importance of developing and implementing evidence-based and standardized training programs that encompass the needs of both HAPC and IDD specialists.
Evaluation of reporting of race and ethnicity in hospice and palliative care research
06/21/25 at 03:05 AMEvaluation of reporting of race and ethnicity in hospice and palliative care researchJournal of Palliative Medicine; Kimberly S Johnson, Karen Bullock, Cardinale B Smith, Deborah B Ejem, Nadine J Barrett, A'mie Preston, Kenisha Bethea, Marisette Hasan, Ramona L Rhodes; 5/25The disproportionate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on marginalized communities due to structural racism has led to an increased focus on diversity, equity, and inclusion in medical literature. Among the eligible articles reviewed, there were 48 unique racial and ethnic categories [and] the most common groups specified were White (N = 77), Black (N = 52), and Hispanic/Latino (N = 36). Over half of articles (n = 53, 60.2%) combined minoritized groups into a nonspecific category (e.g., "other"), and 30 (34.1%) articles specified White populations alone or White populations with a nonspecific category for other groups. Seventeen (19.3%) articles included over 90% White participants, and only 3 (3.4%) articles had a minority health or health disparity focus. In this review of high impact, practice changing articles, the lack of appropriate representation of minoritized racial and ethnic groups, frequent use of non-standard categories to describe race and ethnicity, and the small number of articles focused on health disparities raise concerns about the generalizability of research findings, equity in research processes, and attention to populations that experience disparities in palliative care outcomes.
Revolutionizing health in South Florida: The benefits of IV therapy and inclusive hospice care
06/11/25 at 03:00 AMRevolutionizing health in South Florida: The benefits of IV therapy and inclusive hospice care South Florida Reporter; by southfloridareporter.com; 6/8/25 ... South Florida is known for its multicultural population, making the expansion of hospice care to diverse groups particularly significant. Traditionally, certain cultural or community groups may have had hesitations or lacked access to hospice care due to language barriers, cultural misunderstandings, or lack of awareness. Increasingly, hospice organizations are focusing on outreach and education within these communities, breaking down barriers and encouraging patients and families to consider hospice as a valuable option for quality end-of-life care.
Sacramento hospice for terminally ill homeless people to open after decade-long effort
06/11/25 at 02:00 AMSacramento hospice for terminally ill homeless people to open after decade-long effort Sacramento Business Journal; by Chris Campbell; 6/9/25 A new hospice facility in Sacramento will open its doors to terminally ill homeless people on June 18. Joshua's House Hospice ... will provide end-of-life care for up to 15 residents. The project, a decade in the making, was funded by more than $3.5 million in contributions from individual donors, local foundations, the city of Sacramento and Sacramento County. "This project began with simple but profound conversations I had with people living on the streets," said Marlene Von Fredericks-Fitzwater, founder and CEO of Joshua's House. "They weren't afraid of dying, they were afraid of dying alone." The facility consists of six residential units, each approximately 670 square feet ...
Nurse Elaine Gillard and her lifelong calling for caring
06/09/25 at 03:00 AMNurse Elaine Gillard and her lifelong calling for caring New York Amsterdam News; by Leyrian Colón Santiago; 6/5/25 Treating patients with dignity and with an awareness of the disparities that Black people face in accessing health care were the two main reasons Elaine Gillard decided to become a nurse 14 years ago. ... According to a 2024 analysis, Black-American New Yorkers experienced the lowest health system performance in the state compared to white individuals. For Gillard, a 41-year-old native of Staten Island and a nurse at VNS Health Care, the disparities affecting the Black-American population were what inspired her to focus her nursing career on hospice care. ... Gillard believes that being a Black nurse and caring for patients from Black-American communities helps foster greater trust in the health care system.
Sister Grace spent her life helping the homeless. Now in hospice, she reflects on legacy and lessons
06/09/25 at 03:00 AMSister Grace spent her life helping the homeless. Now in hospice, she reflects on legacy and lessons WXXI News NPR, Rochester, NY; by Gino Fanelli; 6/6/25Sister Grace Miller smiles as she props herself up in her hospice bed and gently teases her strands of chestnut brown hair. “How does my hair look?” she asks. It’s the type of remark one would expect from Miller. Sister Grace is many things: a radical compassionate, a devout follower of the Catholic faith, a civil disruptor, and a wielder of a sharp, slightly sardonic wit. ... The 89-year-old champion for the homeless and destitute is dying, in hospice care at a congregation home on Carter Street. But her spirit is alive and well. “I would fight with them over whatever, whatever the people needed,” Miller said, referring to the county and city administrations she often tangled with over the years. “I would fight for the people. ... She said it was, ultimately, an undying, uncompromising commitment to the work she does as a fierce and fearless advocate for the poor.
Confronting global inequities in palliative care
06/04/25 at 03:00 AMConfronting global inequities in palliative care BMJ Global Health; by Anna Peeler, Oladayo Ayobami Afolabi, Katherine E Sleeman, Maha El Akoum, Nahla Gafer, Asmus Hammerich, Richard Harding; 5/15/25
Q&A with Jim Obergefell on the future of Supreme Court's gay marriage ruling, LGBTQ rights
06/03/25 at 03:00 AMQ&A with Jim Obergefell on the future of Supreme Court's gay marriage ruling, LGBTQ rights Fremont News Messenger; by Laura A. Bischoff; 6/1/25 In 2013, Ohioans Jim Obergefell and John Arthur flew on a medical jet to exchange vows in Maryland where same-sex marriage was legal at the time. With Arthur in hospice care for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, time was slipping away for the Cincinnati couple and their home state of Ohio prohibited same-sex marriage. Days after their tarmac wedding, civil rights attorney Al Gerhardstein showed them a blank Ohio death certificate. "Do you guys understand that when John dies, his last record as a person will be wrong here, where it says marital status at the time of death?" Gerhardstein told them. "Ohio will say John was unmarried. And Jim, your name will not be here, where it says surviving spouse name." Brokenhearted and angry at the idea of not being recognized by Ohio, Arthur and Obergefell told Gerhardstein, yes, they wanted to do something about it. Arthur didn't live to see the fruits of that decision: On June 26, 2015, in a 5-4 decision in Obergefell v. Hodges, the U.S. Supreme Court decided states must allow for same-sex marriages and must recognize those solemnized in other states. Arthur died in October 2013 at the age of 48.
Hard conversations, celebrations accompany AANHPI Heritage Month
06/02/25 at 02:15 AMHard conversations, celebrations accompany AANHPI Heritage Month Public News Service; by Roz Brown and Suzanne Potter; 5/30/25 Asian Americans, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islanders are a rapidly growing population in California and across the nation - but as they age, research indicates they're less likely to use hospice care or be familiar with end-of-life options. Nationwide, the group makes up about 6% of the population - and 15% in California - but like many minorities, they face greater health-care disparities. Ben de Guzman, director of the Office on Asian and Pacific Islander Affairs in the Washington, D.C., mayor's office and the son of Filipino immigrants, said cultural beliefs can hinder conversations about death and dying, and language also is a barrier.
Remove barriers that restrict hospice care, Alliance offers in new report
05/30/25 at 02:00 AMRemove barriers that restrict hospice care, Alliance offers in new report McKnights Home Care; by Adam Healy; 5/28/25 Hospice providers can boost quality and patient satisfaction with a focus on transparent, culturally sensitive communication with clients, according to a new report by the National Alliance for Care at Home. ... For the report, the Alliance surveyed 2,000 adults who either recently experienced the death of a loved one or have been involved in healthcare decisionmaking for a person with a serious illness. Respondents included individuals of a variety of ages, income levels, ethnicities and educational backgrounds. ... . For many seniors, one of the largest barriers to care is ineffective communication, the survey found. Language barriers are a significant hurdle for non-English speaking older adults, particularly those who are first generation immigrants, it noted. Many seniors are also less comfortable with technology-based communication than younger people, and prefer face-to-face conversation over text messages.
National Alliance for Care at Home publishes CONNECT to Care Report
05/28/25 at 03:00 AMNational Alliance for Care at Home publishes CONNECT to Care Report National Alliance for Care at Home, Alexandria, VA and Washington, DC; Press Release; 5/27/25 The National Alliance for Care at Home (the Alliance) published the results of new research conducted by Transcend Strategy Group exploring perceptions of hospice care among underserved communities. This research compiles findings from a series of surveys of 2,000 people and explores perceptions of hospice care among Black, Hispanic, Asian American, LGBTQ+, and rural communities. Using the CONNECT acronym – Communication, Outcomes, Network, Nurture, Engagement, Collaboration, and Transparency – the report aims to help providers support equitable, inclusive, and comprehensive access to care and is part of the Alliance’s ongoing commitment to increasing access to hospice and home care through knowledge sharing, data collection, and collaborative discussion. Along with key research findings, CONNECT to Care offers recommendations for hospice providers to help increase understanding of hospice care and help overcome barriers to access.
You have made the right choice
05/21/25 at 03:00 AMYou have made the right choice Boston University School of Public Health; by Jillian McKoy; 5/18/25 Public health faces enormous challenges ahead, and as of May 17, the field officially gained 461 additional practitioners who will dedicate their professional lives to eliminating health inequities, fighting for justice, and advancing health for all. On Saturday afternoon, the School of Public Health community, families, and friends gathered at the Boston University Track & Tennis Center to celebrate the achievements of the newest generation of public health leaders at the 2025 SPH Convocation. Dean Ad Interim Michael Stein opened the event by acknowledging that the class of 2025 is “entering a very different world than the one that existed when they began this program of studies. “They are graduating at a time of unprecedented challenge and opportunity, but I personally witnessed the strength, resilience, and purpose that defines this class.”
‘Surprisingly hopeful’ story emerges about LGBTQ+ rights, efforts in senior living
05/15/25 at 03:00 AM‘Surprisingly hopeful’ story emerges about LGBTQ+ rights, efforts in senior living McKnights Senior Living; by Kimberly Bonvissuto; 5/14/25 ... The Human Rights Campaign Foundation and LGBTQ+ elder advocacy group SAGE on Tuesday released its 2025 Long-Term Care Equality Index, a national benchmarking tool focused on LGBTQ+ inclusion in senior living and care. The key takeaway, the organizations said, is the “defiant progress” occurring despite political attacks against inclusion efforts. As cuts to the Medicaid program — which many LGBTQ+ older adults rely on — come more into focus, participation in the latest survey jumped 37% from the 2023 report, with 274 long-term care settings across 33 states expressing commitment to inclusive care for more than 29,000 residents and 18,000 staff members. Participants included independent living, assisted living, memory care, continuing care retirement / life plan and affordable housing communities, as well as skilled nursing facilities and hospice settings.
It's time to talk about LGBTQ+ elder care
05/12/25 at 02:15 AMIt's time to talk about LGBTQ+ elder care Psychology Today - Caregiving; by Stephanie Sarazin, M.P.P.; 5/6/25 A once-hidden story is helping us think about queer kinship and caregiving. Key points:
Dying ‘Beautifully’ in the Rio Grande Valley: Rivera-Burciaga embeds end-of-life nursing into UTRGV curriculum: National Nurses Week is May 6-12
05/12/25 at 02:00 AMDying ‘Beautifully’ in the Rio Grande Valley: Rivera-Burciaga embeds end-of-life nursing into UTRGV curriculum: National Nurses Week is May 6-12 UTRGV, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley - The Newsroom, Rio Grande Valley, TX; by Karen Villarreal; 5/9/25 Death, for the most part, makes people uncomfortable. But not UTRGV’s Dr. Andrya Rivera-Burciaga. After a personal loss early in her nursing career drove her to seek advanced certification in hospice and palliative care, she has made it her life’s work to normalize conversations about death and dying. ... While Rivera-Burciaga’s efforts successfully have woven palliative care into the UTRGV nursing curriculum, her Ph.D. research on the unique cultural perspective of death and dying among Mexican Americans aims to further tailor the care that nurses provide to end-of-life patients in South Texas. ... Through clinical interviews, Rivera-Burciaga found that many individuals of the Mexican American culture are afraid to die – despite engaging in Día de los Muertos, a celebration of death every November. “We've built a compassionate community for the dying, yet we don't say it by name. Many Mexican Americans in the United States believe that to talk about death invites it. Or, that we don't have time to be depressed, or that even in mourning men don't cry,” she said.
Systemic functioning of Puerto Rican families with a cancer patient: A qualitative-oriented mixed-methods study
05/10/25 at 03:00 AMSystemic functioning of Puerto Rican families with a cancer patient: A qualitative-oriented mixed-methods studyJournal of Health Psychology; Nicole M. Vélez Agosto; 4/25Puerto Ricans are part of marginalized communities that are impacted by health disparities, such as lifestyles, health behaviors and access to care (Simmons et al., 2011). The purpose of study was to assess systemic functioning in Puerto Rican families with a cancer patient using the Spanish translated version of the Family Genogram Interview (FGI) that measures Bowen’s four emotional processes in nuclear family and family of origin. Results suggested an acceptable reliability for the FGI-Spanish and higher presence of symptoms in a spouse or partner, symptoms in family of origin, focus on a child and emotional cutoff in family of origin. Qualitative findings suggested that main concerns for participants were related to family changes surrounding illness and familial roles, consistent with Bowen’s theory and clinical implications for designing systemic interventions for Puerto Rican families.
RFK Jr. is gutting minority health offices across HHS that are key to reducing health disparities
05/05/25 at 03:05 AMRFK Jr. is gutting minority health offices across HHS that are key to reducing health disparities NBC New York 4, in partnership with CNBC; by Annika Kim Constantino; 4/30/25
Administration to close HHS Civil Rights office
05/02/25 at 03:00 AMAdministration to close HHS Civil Rights office Newsmax; by Brian Freeman; 4/28/25 As part of massive cutbacks at the Department of Health and Human Services, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services will shut down their civil rights office in June, according to an email sent to staff on Monday and viewed by Politico. HHS has already been reduced by some 20% as part of overall downsizing, with Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and President Donald Trump focusing on eliminating those programs and agencies they say promote diversity, equity, and inclusion. ... Complaints that are nearing completion connected to workplace harassment and discrimination will be closed out in the coming weeks, and remaining complaints will be "transferred to an appropriate entity," the email stated.Editor's note: Data from the 2024 NHPCO Facts and Figures Report states: "In CY 2022, 51.6% of White Medicare decedents used the Medicare Hospice Benefit. 38.1% of Asian American Medicare decedents and 37.4% of Black Medicare decedents enrolled in hospice. 38.3% of Hispanic and 37.1% of North American Native Medicare decedents used hospice in 2022." The discrepancies between white and non-white decedents demonstrate double-digit differences. Extensive evidence-based research validates wide gaps in hospice/healthcare for persons whom the HHS Civil Rights office is charged with protecting. For more, visit Office of Civi Rights Home | HHS.gov and Office of Civil Rights About Us.
Think you know what nursing research looks like? Think again
05/02/25 at 03:00 AMThink you know what nursing research looks like? Think again Boise State News, Boise, ID; 4/30/25 “Research” doesn’t just mean generating new discoveries through experimentation. Boise State supports Boyer’s model of scholarship, which expands the definition of research and creative activity to include applying and integrating knowledge into other settings, as well as teaching it. ... [An] interdisciplinary team is working to improve hospice and palliative care for refugees. ... Clinicians and refugees often do not share common cultures, languages or communication norms, so [Kate] Doyon has been building a community advisory board to create a communication guide. They’re working with stakeholders–including refugees and providers–to develop prompts that will enhance the care refugees receive, starting on the level of communication. Ornelas said the refugees they interviewed “gave us a lot of insight on different cultures and how we can go about and make prompts.” The prompts are short phrases to remind the healthcare team of best ways to interact with refugees and productively approach conversations.
How cultural shifts surrounding death reflect our evolving health priorities
04/29/25 at 02:00 AMHow cultural shifts surrounding death reflect our evolving health priorities WorldHealth.net; 4/28/25 The culture of thinking about death is evolving in profound and lasting ways. ... Modern society is seeing an unprecedented change in the way we approach mortality since health consciousness, sustainability, and personal well-being now dictate end-of-life discussions. These cultural shifts and changing attitudes about death are indicative of our overall health interests, demonstrating how much our ways of living have crossed with our ways of dying.
Demystifying the End: Hospice care impact on the Black community
04/24/25 at 02:00 AMDemystifying the End: Hospice care impact on the Black community Defender; by Laura Onyeneho; 4/22/25 Monica James has seen firsthand the confusion and emotional strain families face when end-of-life care isn’t discussed early enough. She works for the non-profit organization Houston Hospice as the Community Engagement Coordinator, serving 13 counties across Southeast Texas. ... According to data collected by the National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization, Black Americans on Medicare seek hospice and palliative treatment 13% less than their white counterparts. For African American, Afro-Caribbean and African immigrant families, generational trauma and a lack of trust in the healthcare system often lead to delayed decisions about hospice care. “There’s been a historical gap in access and trust,” said James. “Our goal is to show up consistently, to listen and to let these communities know they have options and that they’re not alone.”
Integrating social determinants into palliative care
04/18/25 at 03:00 AMIntegrating social determinants into palliative care Hospice News; by Holly Vossel; 4/16/25 Strong staff education and reimbursement are among the keys to successfully integrating social determinants of health within a palliative care program. Screening tools developed by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ (CMS) include five areas of social determinants of health: food and housing insecurity, transportation needs, utility difficulties and interpersonal safety. Supplemental domains include financial stability, employment and family and social support, among others.
How housing instability complicates end-of-life take care of growing old unhoused populations
04/10/25 at 02:15 AMHow housing instability complicates end-of-life take care of growing old unhoused populations Health Medicine Network; by Pilar Ingle; 4/8/25 Research estimates that one-third or more of the unhoused inhabitants within the U.S. is age 50 or older. Unhoused individuals of all ages face high rates of ... severe sickness. They additionally die at younger ages in contrast with people who find themselves not unhoused. Yet, there are few choices for palliative and end-of-life care for unhoused individuals. ... As a health care and aging researcher, ... I interviewed 17 well being care and social service suppliers in Colorado to grasp how they attempt to deal with palliative and end-of-life wants for his or her unhoused shoppers.
Housing instability complicates end-of-life care for aging unhoused populations
04/09/25 at 03:00 AMHousing instability complicates end-of-life care for aging unhoused populations The Conversation; by Pilar Ingle, University of Denver; 4/7/25 Research estimates that one-third or more of the unhoused population in the U.S. is age 50 or older. Unhoused people of all ages face high rates of chronic and serious illness. They also die at younger ages compared with people who are not unhoused. Yet, there are few options for palliative and end-of-life care for unhoused people. ... In 2024, Colorado saw a 30% increase in the number of people experiencing homelessness from the year before. Nationally, 771,480 people — the highest number ever recorded — experienced homelessness last year. As the number of people experiencing homelessness in the U.S. grows, so too does the need for palliative and end-of-life care for these individuals. ... [Continue reading ...]
Trump administration to shut down CMS, HHS minority health offices amid restructuring
04/04/25 at 03:00 AMTrump administration to shut down CMS, HHS minority health offices amid restructuring Healthcare Dive; by Rebecca Pifer; 3/31/25 The CMS and HHS offices that coordinate efforts to eliminate health disparities are being shut down completely as part of the Trump administration’s overhaul of the federal healthcare department, according to sources with direct knowledge of the matter. Closing the offices will impact efforts to improve the health of underserved patients in the U.S. — and is probably illegal, according to experts. ... Shutting the offices, which were authorized by the Affordable Care Act more than a decade ago, may also be illegal, according to legal experts. [Continue reading ...]