Literature Review

Missoula's first end-of-life center taking shape amid fundraising MissoulaCurrent., by Martin Kidston; 4/24/24 ... Missoula's first dedicated hospice center broke ground last June and is well on its way to opening early next year. The 15,000 square-foot facility has been planned down to the finest detail, from the play of lighting and sound in each room to a reflection center, with end-of-life literature and bereavement support for families. “Missoula has one of the fastest aging and oldest populations in the country. Not only that, we have a vast expanse of area to cover,” said Amanda Melro [Executive Director, Partners of Hope Foundation] . “People live in rural areas and they also live alone. Having a place like this where a family knows they'll be well-taken care of is a huge asset for them. We expect there will be a large demand for the beds.”

NAHC expresses disappointment regarding Medicaid Access Rule HomeCare; 4/23/24 The National Association for Home Care & Hospice (NAHC) released a statement noting that it was, 'extremely disappointed that the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) elected to finalize the “payment adequacy” provision in the Medicaid Access Final Rule (CMS 2442-F).' "This is a misguided policy that will result in agency closures, force providers to exit the Medicaid program, and will ultimately make access issues worse around the country," a statement from the organization read. "As NAHC and our partners across the homecare industry have demonstrated, such a provision is not only unworkable due to the varied nature of Medicaid programs across the country, CMS also lacks statutory authority to impose this mandate."

New hospice home set to open in Burton, offering home-like care for end-of-life patients mlive.com; by Fuad Shalhout; 4/25/24A new hospice home is expected to open in Burton [MI] this summer. ... By creating a guest home in Burton, individuals will receive hospice care in a home-like setting to live out their final days instead of a hospital. ... “We’ve been renovating it for the last six months just making it safe for people,” said Diane Welker, one of the group’s founders and a retired palliative care nurse practitioner at Hurley Medical Center. The foundation received a $4,300 grant from Home Depot to pay for the flooring, and the Community Foundation of Greater Flint provided a $45,000 grant to help with renovations.

When the story of these times gets written, we want it to say that we did all we could, and it was more than anyone could have imagined. - Bono

AI could play role in preventing prescribing of unnecessary drugs in older adults McKnights Senior Living, by Kristen Fischer; 4/22/24 A new study finds that artificial intelligence could encourage doctors to stop prescribing drugs that aren’t necessary — especially in older adults, who tend to be on multiple medications. The report was published 4/18 in the Journal of Medical Systems. More than 40% of older adults are taking five or more prescription medications, a rate that raises their risk for potentially harmful drug interactions. ... AI isn’t a perfect tool compared with having an actual doctor. For instance, it tended not to pay much attention to a person’s pain level, suggesting that the patient stop taking pain medications but not others for clinical ailments such as high cholesterol or high blood pressure, the authors reported.

VNA completes land purchase near hospital VeroNews.com; by Lisa Zahner; 4/25/24The Visiting Nurse Association of the Treasure Coast finally owns the land under its Hospice House building after closing last week on the purchase for $3.8 million of a prime chunk of real estate just east of Cleveland Clinic Indian River Hospital. For decades, VNA had leased the 14.56-acre parcel on 37th Street from the Hospital District. The 12,000-square-foot 12-bed Hospice House, plus 4.2 acres of tropical meditation gardens, and a memorial are situated at the rear or south end of the parcel, while more than half of the land with 37th Street frontage remains vacant.

Oncology social workers' involvement in palliative care: Secondary data analysis from nationwide oncology social workers surveyPalliative & Supportive Care; by Ting Guan, Karlynn BrintzenhofeSzoc, Alyssa Middleton, Shirley Otis-Green, Tara Schapmire, Makeeta Rayton, Krista Nelson, Michael L Grignon, Brad ZebrackResults: Responses from a secondary data set of 243 oncology social workers involved in palliative care results in a 6-factor solution comprising 34 tasks. These factors were identified as: Therapeutic Interventions for Individuals, Couples, and Families; Facilitate Patient Care Decision-making; Care Coordination; Assessment and Emotional Support; Organization and Community Service; and Equity and Justice.Significance of results: The findings can be used to develop job descriptions and education for social workers employed in palliative cancer care. The clear role descriptions also make social work visible to other professionals in palliative oncology. By clarifying the roles of oncology social workers, this study contributes to the improvement of palliative care delivery and enhances interprofessional collaboration within cancer care teams.

How the FTC's ban on noncompetes will shake up healthcare workforce strategiesHealthleaders; by Jay Asser; 4/25/24CEOs will have to adjust their strategies to maintain their workforce if the final rule stands. Key Takeaways:

Analysis finds 4 in 5 nursing facilities don’t meet staffing requirements McKnights Long-Term Care News, by Josh Henreckson; 4/24/24 More than 80% of nursing homes do not meet the updated requirements in the final staffing mandate from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, according to new analysis from media outlet KFF. Those findings further amplify the chorus of concerns raised by providers following the news that CMS was raising its proposed requirement of 3.0 hours of care per resident per day to 3.48 in Monday’s final rule. CMS leaders, including Administrator Chiquita Brooks-LaSure, attempted to address sector questions and concerns at a press event Tuesday afternoon. ...

Medicare Advantage complaints that the plans don’t want – and the review of systems that wasn’t done RACmonitor, by Ronald Hirsch, MD, FACP, ACPA-C, CHCQM, CHRI; 4/24/24 ... In the past, I have talked about complaining to your regional Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) office about violations of CMS-4201-F, but Dr. [Eddie] Hu described how to do it to actually get action. [Click on the title's link for details] ... Now, why should you take the time to file these complaints? ... Why should you take the time to file these complaints? Because CMS tracks formal complaints, and a lot of complaints can significantly affect their quality bonus – and we know how when their money is at risk, the MA plans suddenly pay attention. ...

Change cyberattack affected 'substantial proportion' of America Modern Healthcare, by Lauren Berryman; 4/23/24UnitedHealth Group said the cyberattack against its Change Healthcare unit potentially exposed the personal information of  "a substantial proportion of people in America," and it will be months before it is able to identify and notify patients affected. The company also confirmed it paid an unspecified ransom to protect patient data, as reported by Bloomberg Monday.

New York State Bar Association backs expansion of end-of-life-options Brooklyn Daily Eagle - Courts and Law, by Robert Abruzzese; 4/23/24 The New York State Bar Association (NYSBA) has endorsed the Medical Society of the State of New York's recent support for medical aid in dying. ... The proposed New York bill (A995a/S2445), which will be considered in the 2024 legislative session, includes comprehensive safeguards to ensure that the process is voluntary, informed and free from coercion. These include the confirmation of terminal illness by two independent physicians, mandatory mental health evaluations if needed and detailed counseling on all available end-of-life care options. ...