Literature Review



Saturday newsletters

10/12/24 at 03:00 AM

Saturday newsletters focus on headlines and research - enjoy!

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Patient considerations of social media account management after death

10/12/24 at 03:00 AM

Patient considerations of social media account management after deathSupportive Care in Cancer; Rida Khan, Jacqueline Tschanz, Maxine De La Cruz, David Hui, Diana Urbauer, Astrid Grouls, Eduardo Bruera; 10/24Social media is widely used but few studies have examined how patients with advanced cancer want their accounts managed after death. The objective of this study was to determine the proportion of our patients with advanced cancer who have discussed the post-mortem management of their social media accounts with their family or friends. Conclusion: Few patients have had conversations on the management of their accounts after death, although more were interested in exploring their options further. More research is needed to examine the role of social media as a digital legacy and a coping tool for patients with advanced cancer.

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Feasibility of a digital palliative care intervention (Convoy-Pal) for older adults with heart failure and multiple chronic conditions and their caregivers: a waitlist randomized control trial

10/12/24 at 03:00 AM

Feasibility of a digital palliative care intervention (Convoy-Pal) for older adults with heart failure and multiple chronic conditions and their caregivers: a waitlist randomized control trialBMC Palliative Care; by Lyndsay DeGroot, Riley Gillette, Jennifer Paola Villalobos, Geoffrey Harger, Dylan Thomas Doyle, Sheana Bull, David B Bekelman, Rebecca Boxer, Jean S Kutner, Jennifer D Portz; 10/24Although older adults with heart failure (HF) and multiple chronic conditions (MCC) frequently rely on caregivers for health management, digital health systems, such as patient portals and mobile apps, are designed for individual patients and often exclude caregivers. There is a need to develop approaches that integrate caregivers into care. This study tested the feasibility of the Social Convoy Palliative Care intervention (Convoy-Pal), a 12-week digital self-management program that includes assessment tools and resources for clinical palliative care, designed for both patients and their caregivers. Recruiting informal caregivers proved challenging. Nonetheless, Convoy-Pal retained patients and collected meaningful self-reported outcomes, showing potential benefits for both patients and caregivers. Given the importance of a patient and caregiver approach in palliative care, further research is needed to design digital tools that cater to multiple simultaneous users.

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The prevalence of lifetime trauma and association with physical and psychosocial health among adults at the end of life

10/12/24 at 03:00 AM

The prevalence of lifetime trauma and association with physical and psychosocial health among adults at the end of lifeJournal of the American Geriatics Society; by Kate A. Duchowny, Alexander K. Smith, Irena Cenzer, Chelsea Brown, Grace Noppert, Kristine Yaffe, Amy L. Byers, Carla Perissinotto, Ashwin A. Kotwal; 10/24National guidelines recognize lifetime trauma as relevant to clinical care for adults nearing the end of life. We determined the prevalence of early life and cumulative trauma among persons at the end of life by gender and birth cohort, and the association of lifetime trauma with end-of-life physical, mental, and social well-being. Older adults in the last years of life report a high prevalence of lifetime traumatic events which are associated with worse end-of-life physical and psychosocial health. A trauma-informed approach to end-of-life care and management of physical and psychosocial needs may improve a patient's quality of life.

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Few older patients with advanced heart failure are evaluated for advanced therapies

10/12/24 at 03:00 AM

Few older patients with advanced heart failure are evaluated for advanced therapiesCardiology Advisory; by Jessica Nye; 10/3/24Only a small proportion of older patients with advanced heart failure (HF) are evaluated for left-ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation or heart transplant (HT) and palliative care is underutilized, according to study results submitted to the Heart Failure Society of America (HFSA) Annual Scientific Meeting 2024, held virtually from September 27 to 30, 2024... Fewer than a third of patients (29%) were referred for palliative care.

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Private equity in senior living an increasing focus of federal, state government

10/11/24 at 03:30 AM

Private equity in senior living an increasing focus of federal, state government McKnights Senior Living; by Kimberly Bonvissuto, Lois A. Bowers and Kathleen Steele Gaivin; 10/7/24 At press time [10/7], a bill that would require private equity firms and hedge fund organizations in California to give prior notice of acquisitions or changes in control to the state’s attorney general was sitting on the governor’s desk, to become effective Jan. 1 if he signed it into law. It is just one example of legislation recently put forth at the state or national level focused on the private equity and real estate investment trust funding sometimes used in senior living and in other industries. ... The legislation calls for greater transparency for private equity firms and for-profit companies that own healthcare entities, including nursing homes, hospitals, and mental or behavioral health facilities. ...

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The death issue: Austin’s Children’s hospice professionals advocate for honesty

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

The death issue: Austin’s Children’s hospice professionals advocate for honesty The Austin Chronicle; by Maggie Quinlan; 10/11/24 Sometimes parents wait too long to tell their sick children that they will die. Sometimes, by the point of disclosure, their child can no longer speak. ... She said often the dying child will become an “emotional caretaker” in the hospital room where they’ve just learned that their illness will kill them. “Even though it’s happening to them, they tend to really want to protect their family.” It doesn’t have to be that way. Cosby says a lot of the job is beautiful, even fun. Families make memories, and child life specialists help make it happen. They go to see the ocean. They throw private proms and graduation ceremonies. They finger paint. They crack jokes. They decide to make the most of precious little time. ... “Grief is the price of love, and there’s so much love in there,” says Heather Eppelheimer, another Dell Children’s child life specialist. “We have to be able to love fully in order to also grieve fully.” Child life specialists respect family wishes and also advocate for honest, clear language about death. They say to use that word – death, dying, die – and avoid “passing away” (“To where?” Cosby asks). That kind of straightforward communication isn’t part of our cultural hardwiring, Cosby says, but it makes everything easier. In her life, when people aren’t comfortable talking about death, she asks why. What are they afraid of? ...

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Hospitals and Hurricane Milton: 9 things to know

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

Hospitals and Hurricane Milton: 9 things to knowBecker's Hospital Review; by Mackenzie Bean and Molly Gamble; 10/10/24, 9:30am EDTHurricane Milton made landfall near Sarasota, Fla., as a Category 3 storm at 8:30 p.m. Wednesday. Here are nine things to know about the storm and its effects on hospitals in the region. 1. The damage. ... 2. The sorm. ... 3. Immediate effects on hospitals. ... 4. Preparations ahead of landfall. ... 5. Tampa General Hospital ... 6. AdventHealth ... 7. HCA Florida Healthcare ... 8. Supplies. ... 9. Financial and operational implications. ...

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Executive Personnel Changes - 10/11/24

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

Executive Personnel Changes - 10/11/24 

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Florida hospitals reopen post-Milton

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

Florida hospitals reopen post-Milton Becker's Hospital Review; by Molly Gamble; 10/10/24, 5:00 pm EDT Florida hospitals' emergency preparedness largely proved effective throughout Hurricane Milton, leaving some in a position to resume normal operations Friday, Oct. 11. Such is the case for 1,041-bed Tampa General Hospital, the region's only level 1 trauma center. On its main campus, Tampa General healthcare providers and staff who are trained in emergency management remained on-site throughout the storm to care for patients. The hospital did not experience major power outages due to reinforcement from its Central Energy Plant, built in 2022 at 33 feet above sea level. TGH planned to resume normal operations on Friday, Oct. 11. HCA Florida Healthcare began resuming operations for several sites on Oct. 10, reopening three locations that had been temporarily closed in hurricane preparations. Before Milton made landfall at 8:30 p.m. on Oct. 9 as a Category 3 storm, 313 healthcare facilities in the state reported evacuations, including 17 hospitals. All hospitals that remained open before the hurricane remained operational the morning of Oct. 10, with the exception of HCA Florida Largo Hospital, which evacuated about 230 patients early Wednesday morning due to flooding in the facility's basement. While Florida hospital facilities withstood Hurricane Milton relatively well, the state's healthcare system is expected to face ongoing pressure. Flooding and storm damage are likely to disrupt outpatient and community-based services, such as pharmacies, which could lead to higher patient volumes in emergency departments.

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Pathway to leadership and self-mastery with Mike Harbour

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

Pathway to leadership and self-mastery with Mike Harbour Teleios Collaborative Network (TCN); podcast by Chris Comeaux; 10/9/24 Mike Harbour and Chris Comeaux dive deep into the transformative power of self-mastery and all things leadership.  Mike shares about his personal journey of overcoming trauma and learning how to observe himself while navigating life’s challenges. Mike highlights a key insight: leaders must first address their own internal battles before they can effectively lead and care for others.  The conversation explores the relevance of stoicism, urging leaders to confront unresolved issues that could otherwise undermine their leadership. Self-mastery isn’t just a tool—it’s the foundation of strong leadership. ... 

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Palliative and hospice care in the prehospital setting

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

Palliative and hospice care in the prehospital setting

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Maryland hospitals face IV shortage as hurricanes hit suppliers

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

Maryland hospitals face IV shortage as hurricanes hit suppliers The Baltimore Banner; by Sapna Bansil; 10/10/24 Hospitals across Maryland are scrambling to conserve IV fluids after damage from Hurricane Helene last month halted production at the country’s leading manufacturer and triggered a national shortage — which could worsen as Hurricane Milton drenches Florida this week. Baxter International shut down its plant in Marion, N.C., about 35 miles east of Asheville, after it experienced severe flooding and a nearby bridge collapsed. The facility produced 1.5 million bags a day and accounted for 60% of the nation’s supply of IV fluids, according to the American Hospital Association. Another key manufacturing plant, for B. Braun Medical in Daytona Beach, Florida, is in the path of Hurricane Milton. The company said that it planned to temporarily close the facility and that it had relocated its inventory farther north. In a statement posted to its website Wednesday, Baxter said that as it has ramped up production at its global facilities, most customers are now able to receive the majority of what they typically order. There is no timeline on when production will resume in North Carolina.

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Hospice care home provides peaceful place for low-income or homeless to die

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

Hospice care home provides peaceful place for low-income or homeless to die Indiana Capital Chronicle; by Elise Shrock; 10/10/24 My neighborhood is full of wonderful places. Lovely places where people go to worship, to meet for meals, to do their errands, and, a lovely place to die. Let me explain. Tucked behind the busy near-north Keystone corridor is the Abbie Hunt Bryce Home, a no-cost home for terminally ill individuals who are low-income or homeless and would have no other home to go to during their last days or months of life. Operated by Morning Light, LLC, Abbie Hunt Bryce Home offers critical and compassionate services to Hoosiers in their final days. As the second largest residential hospice in the nation, our state is positioned to be a leader in providing compassionate end-of-life care. Not only is the Home a leader in size and scope, but all hospice residents stay free of charge, with no payment or insurance required. The Home is supported solely by community support and qualifies for Medicaid Waiver. ... [A case study follows with "Systemic challenges in Indiana." ...]

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Free access to Spanish digital nursing text--Oct 10 to 20--celebrating World Hospice and Palliative Care Day

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

Free access to Spanish digital nursing text: Oct 10-20, honoring World Hospice and Palliative Care DayLife and Death Matters (Canada); Kath Murray; 10/10/24Life and Death Matters is giving free access to our digital nursing text Lo Esencial en Cuidedos Paliativos: Un Recurso Practico en Enfermeria (Spanish) and companion workbook to health care providers. October 12th to celebrate WHPCD.  Register and sign up below for free access to the digital text! [Updates, not on the webpage] Free access is being extended to healthcare clinicians and leaders throughout the United States, from October 10-20, 2024. Click here to register for free access.  Edits from Kath Murray, CEO/Founder of Life and Death Matters, updated information from this webpage:]

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Two Los Angeles-area residents arrested on indictment alleging scheme to fraudulently obtain and launder Medicare proceeds

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

Two Los Angeles-area residents arrested on indictment alleging scheme to fraudulently obtain and launder Medicare proceedsUnited States Attorney's Office - Central District of California; Press Release; 10/9/24 A Los Angeles woman and a San Fernando Valley man were arrested today on a 24-count federal grand jury indictment alleging a scheme to defraud Medicare out of more than $54 million via hospice and diagnostic testing services that were never provided and then laundered their illicit proceeds, including by buying millions of dollars’ worth of gold bars and coins. Sophia Shaklian, 36, of the Larchmont area of Los Angeles, and Alex Alexsanian, 47, of Burbank, were arrested early this morning. They are scheduled to be arraigned this afternoon in United States District Court in downtown Los Angeles. ... According to the indictment that a federal grand jury returned on October 2, Shaklian, often using aliases, managed and submitted claims for seven health care providers enrolled with Medicare and located in Los Angeles County. These businesses included a hospice company she owned – the Pasadena-based Chateau d’Lumina Hospice and Palliative Care – and several diagnostic testing companies: Saint Gorge Radiology in Sylmar; Hope Diagnostics in North Hollywood; Direct Imaging & Diagnostics and Lab One – both located in Hollywood; and Labtech and Lifescan Diagnostics in Claremont.

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Compassus CEO Mike Asselta: Hospice, home health JVs crucial to growth

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

Compassus CEO Mike Asselta: Hospice, home health JVs crucial to growth Hospice News; by Holly Vossel; 10/9/24 Home-based care provider Compassus has been on a growth trajectory for several years running – placing hospice and home health at the center of its strategic vision. Compassus provides home health, home infusion, palliative and hospice care across 30 states. The home-based provider also offers advanced care management and skilled nursing facility-at-home services. Joint ventures with health systems have been an important part of expanding Compassus’ footprint and reaching patients in need of greater support in the home, said CEO Michael Asselta. Hospice News recently sat down with Asselta to discuss the company’s growth plans after he stepped into his new role in May. ... [Click on the title's link to continue reading.]

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Mission Hospital nurses, HCA agree to new contract

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

Mission Hospital nurses, HCA agree to new contract Becker's Hospital Review; by Erica Carbajal; 10/10/24 Union nurses at Mission Hospital in Asheville, N.C., have approved a new labor contract with Nashville, Tenn.-based HCA Healthcare, which owns the hospital. National Nurses United, which represents more than 1,600 Mission Hospital nurses, shared news of the new agreement in an Oct. 9 news release. The three-year agreement includes up to 29% wage increases for some nurses, a pilot program to ensure nurses can take meal and rest breaks during their shifts, new measures to ensure nurses are floated to units similar to their usual specialty, and the ability to use preferred names and personal pronouns on name badges. "Mission Hospital is so important to Asheville and all of western North Carolina," Hannah Drummond, RN, a nurse in the hospital's catheterization lab recovery unit, said in the union's news release. "This contract is another step forward to making Mission the hospital it needs to be for our patients. Nurses are the backbone of Mission Hospital, and this contract adds steel to our spine." 

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Today's Encouragement: Whether it is a tsunami, or ...

10/11/24 at 03:00 AM

Whether it is a tsunami, or whether it is a hurricane, whether it's an earthquake - when we see these great fatal and natural acts, men and women of every ethnic persuasion come together and they just want to help. ~ Martin Luther King III

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Medical supplies lost to hurricane

10/11/24 at 02:00 AM

AMA Journal of Ethics: Educational resources in response to medical supplies lost to hurricaneEmail from AMA Journal of Ethics; 10/10/24Storm damage from hurricane Helene has forced a factory that makes medical supplies to shut down. The AMA Journal of Ethics offers the following educational resources:

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Florida officials rush to evacuate vulnerable patients ahead of Milton

10/11/24 at 02:00 AM

Florida officials rush to evacuate vulnerable patients ahead of Milton The Washington Post; by David Ovalle and Sabrina Malhi; 10/9/24 at 6:31pm EDT An armada of ambulances, buses and helicopters this week have ferried thousands of sick and vulnerable people to safer ground in a medical evacuation unparalleled in Florida history as monster Hurricane Milton neared landfall. Assisted-living facilities across the Tampa Bay region shuttered as patients were transferred to homes away from the churning Gulf of Mexico and its potentially lethal storm surge. Government-run shelters for special-needs patients and their caregivers were filling to capacity in high schools and community centers across the peninsula. Ambulance crews from as far away as California and New Hampshire transported patients — some on ventilators — to hospitals sometimes hours away. “This storm is pretty unprecedented,” said Ed Powers, a regional manager for Global Medical Response, which deployed about 400 ambulances to Florida. “This is one of the largest, if not the largest, deployments we’ve ever done.” ...Editor's note: Though this news is now "old," it paints a vivid picture for healthcare Emergency Disaster Preparation, policies, partnerships, training of staff, and communication systems. What risk assessments, preparations, and systems do you have in place? What can you improve? 

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Palliative care ‘ahead of the game’ in approaches to treating rare diseases

10/10/24 at 03:00 AM

Palliative care ‘ahead of the game’ in approaches to treating rare diseases Hospice News; by Holly Vossel; 10/9/24 Researchers are ramping up efforts to better understand the complex trajectories of rare diseases, with evidence mounting around palliative care’s potential to improve outcomes among those patients. The Center for Innovation & Value Research recently launched the second phase of its Rare Disease Project, an initiative aimed at examining the diverse range of these illnesses and the patients impacted by them. The project is designed to learn more about the innovative, person-centered care models that can help address common challenges that these patients and their caregivers face — including approaches that integrate palliative care services. A pivotal point of the research for palliative care providers is understanding how their services help support patients — physically, practically and spiritually — as their diseases progress, according to Rick Chapman, chief science officer at the Center for Innovation & Value Research, which is part of the National Health Council.

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Early trauma linked to more pain and loneliness at life’s end

10/10/24 at 03:00 AM

Early trauma linked to more pain and loneliness at life’s endPsychiatrist.com; by Denis Storey; 10/7/24New research [Journal of the American Geriatics Society] links early-life trauma, particularly parental abuse, to greater pain, depression, and loneliness at the end of life. The study tracked more than 6,500 older Americans and found those with five or more traumas had higher chances of pain and loneliness. Trauma can cause long-lasting biological effects, contributing to chronic conditions and mental health issues in later life. Healthcare providers are encouraged to adopt a “trauma lens” when addressing end-of-life care.

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[NonProfit Pro] How to develop your year-end ask strategy

10/10/24 at 03:00 AM

[NonProfit Pro] How to develop your year-end ask strategy NonProfit Pro; by Jeff Schreifels; 10/8/24 There’s no doubt about it — as a fundraiser, you are now in the busiest, most productive time of your year. Hopefully you’ve developed a strategic plan for your whole year and know how to approach the next couple of months to reach your organization’s financial goals.Still, even with a strong plan, developing the right year-end ask amounts can be tricky. I can’t tell you the hundreds of times I have talked to major gift officers who don’t know the details of their caseload or their donors’ interests and situations. ... And what’s worse is once that pressure to get the money starts coming down, you may find yourself asking for gifts that harm the long-term relationship with your donor. The goal is to come to your donor from an authentic place of partnership. ... These questions will form the foundation for your ask strategy. ...

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CMS memo hints at what hospices can expect under Special Focus Program

10/10/24 at 03:00 AM

CMS memo hints at what hospices can expect under Special Focus ProgramMcKnight's Home Care; by Adam Healy; 10/8/24Hospices subjected to Special Focus Program (SFP) scrutiny will undergo frequent surveys, and noncompliant providers may face termination from the Medicare program, according to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Under the SFP, hospices will receive surveys no less than every six months, and follow-ups may be needed, CMS said in a memo to state hospice survey agencies. Hospices that are found to have condition-level deficiencies will be required to complete appropriate enforcement remedies, which include suspension of payment, civil money penalties, directed plans of correction, directed in-service training or termination, according to CMS’ state operations manual. Hospices that have completed two SFP surveys within 18 months, have zero uncorrected condition-level deficiencies and zero pending immediate jeopardy or condition-level complaints may graduate from the SFP, CMS said. However, any hospice that does not comply with all of CMS’ requirements within the necessary timeframes may be considered for termination.

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