Literature Review



Home health, hospice CEO average pay tops $400K: report

02/25/25 at 02:00 AM

Home health, hospice CEO average pay tops $400K: report McKnights Home Care; by Adam Healy; 2/19/25 The Hospital & Healthcare Compensation Service’s newly released 2024-2025 Multi-Facility Corporate Compensation Report offered an in-depth look at home health  and hospice executives’ average earnings. The average CEO salary at a multifacility home health and hospice firm was $403,000, with the top 10% earning $603,000 and the bottom 10% making $278,000. Average salaries varied among other C-suite executives, with chief operating officers earning $247,000, top financial executives earning $265,000, and chief medical officers earning $285,000, on average, according to the report. 

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Who cares for the caregivers? The push for laws to protect nurses’ mental health

02/24/25 at 03:30 AM

Who cares for the caregivers? The push for laws to protect nurses’ mental health Medscape; by Jodi Helmer; 2/5/25 ... More than 67% of nurses reported feeling depressed or anxious, and two thirds said they were not receiving mental health support. Nurses cite lack of time and financial resources among the reasons for not seeking treatment, but fears about losing their jobs and the impact on their nursing licenses were also top issues. ... Registered nurses (RN) and advanced practice RN (APRNs) can be required to answer invasive questions about their mental health as part of their state licensure and advanced credentialing applications. The questions can be stigmatizing and could require nurses to submit letters from their healthcare providers addressing their mental health status. ... There is a movement to urge licensing and credentialing organizations to remove invasive and stigmatizing mental health questions from their applications. The National Council of State Boards of Nursing is working on national recommendations ...

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[UK - St. Christopher's Hospice] Woman with rare brain disease dances with husband for first time in years

02/24/25 at 03:00 AM

[UK - St. Christopher's Hospice] Woman with rare brain disease dances with husband for first time in yearsReposted in Daily Journal from Talker News, Tupelo, MS; by Isobel Williams; 2/20/25 This is the touching moment an elderly woman living with a rare brain disease slow danced with her husband - for the first time in years. Constance Bartholomew, 69, has progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), a neurological condition which has left her struggling to walk. The disorder - which is estimated to affect around 4,000 people in the UK - can cause problems with balance, movement, vision, speech and swallowing. Constance began physiotherapy at St. Christopher's Hospice in Sydenham, south-east London in September last year - at which point husband Dennis, 72, joked he would pay a million pounds to dance with her again. Upon hearing the remark, rehab assistant Ralitsa Angelova ... made it her mission to make it happen.  ... “She is unable to walk, to articulate, her eyesight has failed. It’s a terrible condition. I wouldn’t wish it on anyone. But she is fully aware. There is absolutely nothing wrong with her memory or comprehension. ..." The video has been released as hospices in London come together to change perceptions of hospice care and highlight the vital importance of gifts in wills to their holistic palliative care services for adults and children in their communities. The hospices are taking part in the This is Hospice Care campaign, a national collaboration of 143 hospices across England, Scotland and Wales, brought together by Hospice UK.Editor's note: St. Christopher's Hospice--founded by Dame Cicely Saunders--is the home for modern day hospice care.  Click here for a YouTube video of Constance and Dennis. Click here for the article we posted on 2/21 about the UK's "This Is Hospice Care" initiative.

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Hospice workers in Tampa experience what it feels like to live with dementia

02/24/25 at 03:00 AM

Hospice workers in Tampa experience what it feels like to live with dementiaFox 13 Tampa Bay, FL; by Kailey Tracy; 2/19/25 Keosha Simmons says her father, who died in 2018, was a hard worker and an amazing man. ... "He did live with dementia. It was an early onset of dementia. He ended up with cancer, and it was a later stage when we found out about it, and that's when he came under the care of Empath Health Suncoast Hospice," Simmons said. Simmons is now the Director of Empath’s Community Engagement team. On Wednesday, Simmons and her team did a different kind of training. It was a hands-on simulation to experience what someone with dementia feels. [From this article's "The Brief" Summary.]

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13 hospitals, health systems cutting jobs

02/24/25 at 03:00 AM

13 hospitals, health systems cutting jobs Becker's Hospital CFO Report; by Kelly Gooch; updated 2/22/25A number of hospitals and health systems are reducing their workforces or jobs amid financial and operational challenges. [Click on this title's link for] workforce reduction efforts or job eliminations announced in 2025. 

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Caroline’s Thrift holds annual gifting ceremony

02/24/25 at 03:00 AM

Caroline’s Thrift holds annual gifting ceremony The Pajaronian, Santa Cruz, CA; by Todd Guild; 2/20/25It has been 15 years since Caroline’s Thrift opened, and since that time owner Christine Licker has donated tens of thousands of dollars to local nonprofits. On Feb. 9, Licker held her annual gifting ceremony, during which she handed out checks to 37 organizations totaling $575,500. That brings the total she has given out to more than $4.5 million. She says her inspiration in opening the store was her daughter Caroline, who died at 16 after receiving support from four nonprofits. In her first year, she gave away $40,000, a number that grew to $120,000 the next year. The gifts, she says, are both a way to say 'thank you' and to help the organizations with their mission. ... [This year's list of recipients includes: ...]

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Judge sets trial date for DOJ’s challenge to UnitedHealth takeover of Amedisys

02/24/25 at 03:00 AM

Judge sets trial date for DOJ’s challenge to UnitedHealth takeover of Amedisys McKnights Home Care; by Adam Healy; 2/20/25 A judge reportedly has set a date for the Department of Justice’s challenge of UnitedHealth Group’s (UHG’s) acquisition of home health and hospice provider Amedisys. US District Judge James K. Bredar set the trial for Oct. 27. However, the trial may have to be rescheduled to Feb. 9, 2026, Bredar said in an order, according to MLex, which provides news and analysis on legal developments.

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Saad Healthcare agrees to pay $3M to settle False Claims Act allegations that it billed Medicare for ineligible hospice patients

02/24/25 at 03:00 AM

Saad Healthcare agrees to pay $3M to settle False Claims Act allegations that it billed Medicare for ineligible hospice patientsU.S. Department of Justice - Office of Public Affairs; Press Release; 2/21/25Saad Enterprises Inc., doing business as Saad Healthcare, has agreed to pay $3 million to resolve allegations that it violated the False Claims Act by knowingly submitting false claims for the care of hospice patients in Alabama who were ineligible for the Medicare hospice benefit because they were not terminally ill. ... The settlement resolves allegations that between 2013 and 2020 Saad submitted, or caused the submission of, false claims to Medicare for 21 patients who did not meet the eligibility requirements for the Medicare hospice benefit as defined by statute and regulation, despite Saad knowing the patients were ineligible for the Medicare hospice benefit.

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Today's Encouragement: The desire to reach for the stars ...

02/24/25 at 03:00 AM

The desire to reach for the stars is ambitious. The desire to reach hearts is wise. ~ Maya Angelou Honoring Black History Month 2025

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Hospices traverse the ‘new twists’ in increasingly complex auditing processes

02/24/25 at 03:00 AM

Hospices traverse the ‘new twists’ in increasingly complex auditing processes Hospice News; by Holly Vossel; 2/20/25 Auditors are raising new questions around two common issues in hospices’ Medicare claims — documentation supporting patient eligibility and the physician narrative. Program integrity issues and quality concerns have raised the bar of regulatory oversight in recent years, with auditing activity ramping up as more providers undergo multiple audits simultaneously each year. ... Claim denials most frequently occur due to insufficiently documented evidence that demonstrates a patient’s eligibility within the physician narrative explanation, Nowicki stated. Auditors have increasingly required more details to support a patient’s six month terminal illness prognosis, potentially stretching the boundaries of hospice requirements stipulated by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), he indicated. [Click on the title's link to continue reading.]

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Improving knowledge, confidence, and skills in perinatal bereavement care through simulation in baccalaureate nursing students

02/24/25 at 03:00 AM

Improving knowledge, confidence, and skills in perinatal bereavement care through simulation in baccalaureate nursing studentsState Nurses Associations - Kansas State Nurses Association; by Shelby True, MSN, RN; Libby Rosen, PhD, RN, IBCLC; Ashley Seematter MSN, RN; Jeri Harvey & Karly Lauer, MSN, RN; 2/20/25Many baccalaureate nursing programs throughout the United States thread concepts of bereavement and end-of-life care throughout their curriculum. However, a standardized education program for nursing students that increases the knowledge, confidence level, and application of skills a nurse must possess when providing perinatal bereavement care is often absent from the curriculum (Sorce & Chamberlain, 2019).  Perinatal loss can have a profound impact on parents and their loved ones, leading to emotional, psychological, physical, and spiritual trauma that deeply affects the lives of those involved. The nursing care each parent receives at the time of the loss may be remembered for years to come and is crucial to determining the nature of the grieving process (Sorce & Chamberlain, 2019). ... To improve the knowledge, confidence, and skill level of nurses providing perinatal bereavement care, a role-play perinatal bereavement simulation was developed and implemented in two Midwestern universities’ baccalaureate nursing programs in the maternal/newborn courses. Editor's note: Having served our hospice's Pediatrics Team for four years, the grief of parents, grandparents, siblings affected me deeply. I remember vividly a young mom unable to physically leave her baby's body with the hospital's nurse. Gently, we held her baby together. Over the course of about 15 minutes, the mother gradually shifted the weight of holding her baby over to me, before the hardest task of her life--leaving the hospital without her child. (It was Christmas week. I bawled when I got home.) Visiting them at the funeral home and after in their home, I experienced horrible, disenfranchised comments and attitudes from others (especially a local preacher). Leaders: tune into your pediatric hospice and palliative team members. What specialized support and education do they need? And, we never know what personal stories of perinatal bereavement those around us continue to carry. 

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[Cyberattack:] Ascension recoups $1B in advance payments

02/24/25 at 03:00 AM

Ascension recoups $1B in advance payments Becker's Hospital CFO Report; by Alan Condon; 2/19/25 St. Louis-based Ascension has recouped about $1 billion in advance payments from Medicare and certain commercial payers related to disruptions from the May ransomware attack that affected the health system as well as the February 2024 Change Healthcare cyberattack. "The advance payments helped to mitigate the unfavorable cash flow impacts associated with the aforementioned cyber incidents as revenue cycle processes continue to ramp towards recovery," the health system said in financial documents published Feb. 17. "In accordance with the terms and conditions of the programs, recoupments began in FY24 with all payments being fully recouped at Dec. 31, 2024." 

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Hospice of the Chesapeake Advanced Cardiac Care Program seeks to reduce hospital visits

02/24/25 at 02:30 AM

Hospice of the Chesapeake Advanced Cardiac Care Program seeks to reduce hospital visits Southern Maryland News Net; Press Release; 2/20/25Hospice of the Chesapeake, in collaboration with the American Heart Association (AHA) and the National Partnership for Healthcare and Hospice Innovation (NPHI) announces the Advanced Cardiac Care Program to address one of the nation’s largest killers of Americans – heart disease. Each year, more Americans die from heart disease than any other condition, including cancer. Heart disease is also a leading cause of hospitalization: patients with congestive heart failure alone account for more than one million inpatient admissions annually. By offering heart disease patients the right educational resources, we empower them to take control of their health,” Hospice of the Chesapeake Vice President of Medical Affairs & Hospice Medical Director Dr. Sonja Richmond said. “The resources available through the Advanced Cardiac Care Program can help patients and caregivers better manage their condition, reducing the likelihood of hospital visits and improving their quality of life.” ... Carole Fisher, President of NPHI [said,] “Far too many die alone in a hospital or nursing facility, when instead our hospice teams could care for them wherever they reside and they could enjoy a far higher quality of life surrounded by loved ones.”Editor's note: Links to Hospice of the Chesapeake; AHA'sHospice Care" webpage; NPHI's Advanced Cardiac Care.rogram.   

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House budget resolution draft includes massive cuts to Medicaid spending

02/24/25 at 02:00 AM

House budget resolution draft includes massive cuts to Medicaid spending McKnights Home Care; by Foster Stubbs and Liza Berger; 2/12/25As Republicans on Wednesday put forth a draft House budget resolution that includes reductions of at least $880 billion over 10 years to Medicaid, healthcare providers and advocates cried foul.  “This budget resolution is a five-alarm fire alert for our healthcare,” Families USA said in a statement. ... Katie Smith Sloan, the CEO and president of LeadingAge, issued in a statement earlier in the day about the need to protect services for older adults in maneuvering over budget reconciliation. She warned about the effects of trimming the federal government’s Medicaid share.  

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New ACS research finds low uptake of supportive care at the end-of-life for patients with advanced cancer

02/24/25 at 02:00 AM

New ACS research finds low uptake of supportive care at the end-of-life for patients with advanced cancer EurekAlert! - American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS); Peer-Reviewed Publication by American Cancer Society; 2/21/25  Despite considerable efforts to improve the quality of end-of-life care in the United States, a new retrospective study led by American Cancer Society (ACS) researchers revealed that close to half of patients with advanced cancer received potentially aggressive care at the end-of-life at the expense of supportive care. The findings are out today in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) Health Forum. ... Study results showed only one-quarter of patients diagnosed with advanced cancer received any palliative care in the last 6 months of life, and those who received it did so mainly in the month of death. Overall, 45% of decedents experienced any indicator of potentially aggressive care. There was an increase in the mean number of acute care visits (from 14.0 to 46.2 per 100 person-months), hospice use (from 6.6 to 73.9 per 100 person-months), palliative care (from 2.6 to 26.1 per 100 person-months), and advanced care planning (from 1.7 to 12.8 per 100 person-months) over the last 6 months of life. ...

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[West Virginia] House HHR Committee holds hearing on CON

02/24/25 at 02:00 AM

[West Virginia] House HHR Committee holds hearing on CON Wrap Up - Official Blog of the West Virginia Legislature; by Cheyenne DeBolt; 2/20/25 The [West Virginia] House Health and Human Resources Committee met [Thursday Feb. 20] for a lengthy committee hearing on certificate of need repeal. Several people showed up to speak about CON and questions about patient choice, patient access, and affordability came up. House Bill 2007 repeals the certificate of need (CON) process on January 1, 2026. The bill also terminates the WV Health Care Authority, transferring its assets and powers to the Secretary of the Department of Health. The bill was advanced to markup. ... Every state around West Virginia except Pennsylvania and Ohio has CON meaning WV could only go into two other states but all the states around us could come into WV. There are seven hospice houses in West Virginia which are all nonprofit. There are 18 hospice providers throughout the state, which are divided based on the CON processes.

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Today's Encouragement: Faith is ...

02/23/25 at 03:00 AM

Faith is taking the first step even when you don’t see the whole staircase. ~ Martin Luther King Jr. Honoring Black History Month 2025

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Sudden unexpected infant death and disparities in infant mortality in the US, 1999-2022

02/23/25 at 03:00 AM

Sudden unexpected infant death and disparities in infant mortality in the US, 1999-2022JAMA Pediatrics; Elizabeth R. Wolf, MD, MPH; Frederick P. Rivara, MD, MPH; Anabeel Sen, MBBS, MPH; Steven H. Woolf, MD, MPH; 1/25This study found that infant mortality from SUID [sudden unexpected infant death] has increased significantly. Previous data through 2020 showed that SUID increased among Black infants. Our analysis, which included 2021 and 2022 data, showed a more generalized increase. Possible explanations include COVID-19 or other respiratory illnesses, maternal opioid use, and social media’s influence on infant sleeping practices. SUID mortality rates were notably higher among American Indian or Alaska Native, Black, and Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander infants than among Asian and White infants. Disparities in SUID could reflect unsafe sleeping position, prematurity, tobacco exposure, and/or infant feeding practices; further research is needed.

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Sunday newsletter

02/23/25 at 03:00 AM

Sunday newsletters focus on headlines and top read stories of the last week (in order) - enjoy!

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HHS job cuts mount: 4 notes

02/23/25 at 02:55 AM

HHS job cuts mount: 4 notes Becker's Hospital Review; Madeline Ashley; 2/18/25 HHS saw further job cuts on Feb. 15 across agencies including the CDC, FDA and National Institutes of Health, including around 1,000 NIH terminations, after a Trump administration order to eliminate "nearly all" HHS probationary employees, Bloomberg reported Feb. 16. Here are four things to know: [click on the title's link to continue reading]

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People with depression develop long-term health conditions quicker than those without, study finds

02/23/25 at 02:50 AM

People with depression develop long-term health conditions quicker than those without, study finds McKnights Home Care; by Kristen Fischer; 2/13/25 Adults who have experienced depression develop long-term physical conditions about 30% faster than those without depression, a new study finds. Authors of the report said depression needs to be viewed as a “whole body” condition, with treatment approaches that address mental and physical health. The report was published Thursday [2/13/25] in PLOS Medicine. Investigators evaluated the association between depression and the rate at which conditions accrued in midlife and older age.

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The case for a 4-day workweek for nurse managers

02/23/25 at 02:45 AM

The case for a 4-day workweek for nurse managers Becker's Clinical Leadership; by Kelly Gooch: 2/18/25 Four-day workweeks lead to an improved work-life balance for nurse managers, nurse leaders at Philadelphia-based Fox Chase Cancer Center argue in a new paper shared with Becker's. "A 4-Day Workweek for Nurse Leaders: Unveiling the Lessons Learned" is based on a study conducted at the 100-bed specialty cancer center. The study aims to evaluate the influence of a four-day workweek on nurse leaders' perceptions of workload and job satisfaction. Results of the study were published Feb. 17, and included 24 care delivery units and 43 nursing directors, managers and assistant nurse managers.

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Mandated time off for bereavement gaining ground

02/23/25 at 02:40 AM

Mandated time off for bereavement gaining ground Altoona, PA; by Sarah Boden; 2/10/25 When his father died from COVID-19 in 2020, James Gerraughty didn’t have to choose between working and grieving. That’s because his employer provides three days of paid bereavement for the death of a parent. This gave Gerraughty enough time to drive from the Altoona area to Buffalo, New York, to collect his dad’s remains. ... Not everyone is so lucky. Pennsylvania doesn’t have a universal bereavement leave policy. Employers offer it at their discretion, meaning many workers can experience the death of a loved one but not get time off. Other states have filled this gap in labor law, to varying degrees. California, Colorado, Illinois, Maryland, Minnesota, Oregon and Washington all mandate some form of bereavement leave. ... It takes time to process a death. So not being able to take off work can threaten a person’s mental health and livelihood, said Nisha Bowman, a social worker in Pittsburgh for Monarch Hospice.[Click on the title's link to continue reading.] Editor's note: For national advocacy for bereavement care, examine Evermore.org.

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Wilton’s Turnover Shop surpasses historic milestone — $1 million in donations to Visiting Nurse & Hospice

02/23/25 at 02:35 AM

Wilton’sTurnover Shop surpasses historic milestone — $1 million in donations to Visiting Nurse & Hospice  Good Morning Wilton, Wilton, CN; by Reader Contributed to GMW; 2/7/25 A legacy of generosity has reached a historic milestone — the Turnover Shop of Wilton has surpassed $1 million in lifetime donations to Waveny LifeCare Network’s Visiting Nurse and Hospice. This extraordinary achievement, 80 years in the making, continues to fuel the Network’s Patient Care Fund, ensuring that home care and hospice services remain accessible to those in need, regardless of financial circumstances. “This milestone is a powerful testament to the impact of community-driven generosity,” Homecare at Waveny Vice President Carol Smith said. ... As two deeply rooted nonprofit organizations, Waveny’s Visiting Nurse & Hospice and the Turnover Shop share a mission of service, dedication and heartfelt support for their community. 

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Advanced cardiac care boosts symptom management, quality of life

02/23/25 at 02:35 AM

Advanced cardiac care boosts symptom management, quality of life Carolina Caring, Newton, NC; by Cassidy Collins; 2/12/25 For those living with advanced heart disease or heart failure diagnoses, access to the right medical care can greatly improve their quality of life. This Heart Month, Carolina Caring is spotlighting the Advanced Cardiac Care Program, which provides treatment and clinical support to help patients with heart failure manage their symptoms from wherever they call home. It is the first program of its kind in North Carolina and one of the first established in the nation. It also recognized as a Certified Care program in Palliative/Hospice Heart Failure from the American Heart Association (AHA). Since this certification, Carolina Caring saw a drop to zero readmissions for primary congestive heart failure Hospice patients by the end of 2024. The benefits of this comprehensive, home-based cardiac care program are best illustrated through individuals such as Shirley, a hospice patient who began her journey with Carolina Caring last spring.

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