Literature Review

The good deaths of people who never marry: Lifelong single people are most likely to die pain-free and at peace. Psychology Today; by Bella DePaulo, PhD; 3/8/26 People who are single and want to stay that way are often taunted with scare stories about what will happen to them toward the end of their life—they will grow old alone, they will die alone, and all the rest. Same for people who have no children. But is the quality of the end of their lives really worse for those who never marry (or never have kids) than it is for those who are married, remarried, divorced, or widowed (or who have grown children)? We now have an answer, and it is not at all what those dire warnings predicted.Editor's Note: This Psychology Today article provides an additional focus on "people who never marry" from the article we posted on 3/20/26, “We make our own families”: Do child-free people die alone? Hospice worker shares her experience. Important: "child-free" does not necessarily mean the person never married. Likewise, "never married" does not necessarily mean the person is "child-free."

Palliative care often comes late for veterans with COPD; use increases modestlyU.S. Medicine - The Voice of Federal Medicine, Atlanta, GA; by Mary Anne Dunkin; 3/13/26 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with substantial symptom burden, functional decline and frequent hospitalizations, making early palliative care an important component of comprehensive management. Yet, despite an increased focus by the VA on such care, new research suggested that many veterans with COPD still receive little or no palliative support—and, when they do, it often begins late in the course of illness. 

Call for applications: Investigator in Residence ProgramASCENT press release; 3/2/26The Advancing the Science of Palliative Care Research Across the Lifespan (ASCENT) Consortium invites applications for its 2026 Investigator in Residence Program. The goal of this program is to increase the number of palliative care investigators, expand the range of institutions where palliative care research is performed, and develop scientific and leadership capabilities leading to future successful grant proposals, both through ASCENT and extramurally. Applications due Thursday, March 26 at 5:00 pm PT.

C-TAC report: From metrics to momentum - accelerating the spread of community-based palliative care The John A. Hartford Foundation, Washginton, DC; 3/4/26 The Coalition to Transform Advanced Care (C-TAC) and and The John A. Hartford Foundation (JAHF) have released a report, "From Metrics to Momentum: Accelerating the Spread of Community-Based Palliative Care." The report summarizes discussion from a September 2025 C-TAC national convening of clinical, policy, payer, and delivery system leaders that was focused on accelerating the spread of community-based palliative care and identifying meaningful approaches to measuring access. 

Clinicians outline strategies to improve cancer care in U.S. prisons Oncology Times; by Kumar Das, Dibash PhD; March 2026 Cancer is now the leading cause of death in U.S. prisons, and outcomes for incarcerated patients are markedly worse than for those in the general population. A 2022 study of Connecticut's prison system found that people diagnosed with cancer while incarcerated had 92% higher mortality compared with 16% higher mortality observed in England and Wales. The difference, researchers said, underscores the role of healthcare access and correctional policy in shaping cancer survival.

2025 Facts and Figures Report now available to Alliance members The National Alliance for Care at Home; Alexandria, VA and Washington, DC; Press Release; 3/3/26 The National Alliance for Care at Home (the Alliance) published the 2025 edition of Facts and Figures, an annual report on key data points related to the delivery of hospice care, including information on patient characteristics, location and level of care, Medicare hospice spending, hospice provider characteristics, and quality of care. Facts and Figures – the leading resource for hospice providers and others interested in understanding the work of the community – has been published annually for over two decades. The findings in this report reflect patients who received care in 2024, provided by hospices certified by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) and reimbursed under the Medicare Hospice Benefit. ... The full 2025 Facts and Figures report is available for Alliance members online. The Executive Summary is available to the public.  Editor's Note: Pair this national data with the The Alliance and the Research Institute for Home Care release 2025 Hospice Chartbook that we posted on 2/20/26. The RIHC Hospice Chartbook mainly provides state views with some national treands, whereas this Facts and Figures report is mainly a national view with time trends.

Nurses in ‘key position’ to embed culturally and religiously sensitive end-of-life care Nursing In Practice; by Cahal McQuillan; 3/2/26 Many Muslim patients prioritise end-of-life care that aligns with their faith and culture, with family-based care often being expected to achieve a peaceful death, a new study reports. The review, which was published in BMJ Open in January, collected and analysed data from 18 papers that presented primary research on end-of-life care among Muslims living in the UK. Their findings highlighted challenges faced by healthcare professionals in this area, and put forward several meaningful steps to help providers, such as nurses, provide culturally and religiously sensitive palliative care. 

Bridging the differences in care for grieving people: Worden’s differentiation between grief counseling and grief therapy Death Studies; by Mark D. de St. Aubin and William G. Hoy; 2/14/26 Worden’s (Citation1982, Citation2018) landmark textbook on caring for bereaved individuals differentiated grief counseling from grief therapy, defining the former as the efforts of both professional and lay caregivers to support bereaved people in normal grief. Grief therapy, he posited, is the more structured intervention offered by credentialed caregivers to support individuals coping with a more complicated experience of mourning. In this article, the authors explain Worden’s perspective, describe his types of complicated mourning for which grief therapy might be warranted, and offer clinical application to the approaches Worden takes.

The Alliance and the Research Institute for Home Care release 2025 Hospice Chartbook National Alliance for Care at Home, Alexandria, VA and Washington, DC; Press Release; 2/19/26 The National Alliance for Care at Home (the Alliance) and The Research Institute for Home Care (the Institute) are excited to announce the release of the 2025 Hospice Chartbook. Highlighting the vital role that hospice plays in caring for an aging demographic, the Chartbook provides a look at the patients being served in hospice, who they are demographically and clinically, and more.  Now in its second year, the 2025 Hospice Chartbook, co-sponsored by the Alliance, provides an overview of national patient and workforce data with an emphasis on state-specific information and trends, including key data on hospice patients and providers, Medicare spending on hospice, and more. 

How to plan for a ‘good death,’ according to a VCU researcher VCU News, Virginia Commonwealth University; by Madeline Reinsel; 2/16/26 People talk a lot more about death than dying. That’s according to Yifan Lou, Ph.D., a Virginia Commonwealth University School of Social Work assistant professor who studies how expectations around death and end-of-life care differ across cultures. ... “My job is really trying to understand different populations and then help design a policy and health care system that can support their value of the good death.” Planning for a good death requires patients and families to make decisions around hospice care, pain management, quality of life, financial affairs and long-term care, ideally alongside a social worker.

Psychosocial oncology: The Omega Project Taylor & Francis | Death Studies; by Matthew Loscalzo and Linda A. Klein; 2/14/26This article reports on an interview with J. William Worden that focuses initially on the Omega Project (1968–1986) that studied end-of-life care. Worden explains the four phases of the project with specific populations, goals, and key concepts that emerged. The discussion then shifts to the development of psychosocial oncology and palliative care. Finally, Worden offers some thoughts on the development of the hospice movement in the United States, the role of religion in coping with mortality, coping with personal loss, and his advice to new medical or graduate students just starting out.

Positive experiences of seriously ill lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer persons and their partners with healthcare providers: Project Respect American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine; by Cathy Berkman, PhD, MSW, Gary L. Stein, JD, MSW, Noelle Marie Javier, MD, Kimberly D. Acquaviva, PhD, MSW, David Godfrey, JD, Sean O’Mahony, MD, Shail Maingi, MD, Carey Candrian, PhD, Christian González-Rivera, MUP, Imani Woody, PhD, and William E. Rosa, PhD; 1/24/26 Results: There were numerous reports of respectful, affirming, and competent care, including: healthcare providers who were open about discussing a respondent’s LGBTQ+ identity and their specific health concerns; intake and assessment forms that included pre-specified choices for sexual orientations and gender identities; using correct names, pronouns, and gender; healthcare providers who identified as LGBTQ+ or signaled being an ally; and treating spouses, partners, and widows respectfully and including them in decision-making.