Literature Review



Respecting spinal cord injury patient autonomy in the context of terminal extubation

10/03/26 at 03:25 AM

Respecting spinal cord injury patient autonomy in the context of terminal extubationJournal of Palliative Care; by Rainy B S Wortelboer, Lauren Hall, Fareea Khaliq; 9/26Terminal extubation ... is a legally and ethically accepted practice in the United States where mechanical ventilation is withdrawn when ongoing life-sustaining treatment no longer aligns with a patient's stated goals of care. Nearly 42% of intensive care unit deaths involve withdrawal of such measures. Discussions regarding goals of care may be complicated by quality-of-life concerns and potential ableist bias when physical dependence is misinterpreted as incompatible with meaningful life. We present a case-based ethical analysis of an 88-year-old male with traumatic high-level cervical SCI [spinal cord injury] who requested terminal extubation following prolonged hospitalization. After interdisciplinary evaluation confirmed decision-making capacity and with strong family support, he elected hospice care. He was extubated with palliative support and passed 48 h later. This case highlights the intersection of autonomy, capacity, and ethics in end-of-life decisions for patients with SCI and underscores the importance of ethical, patient-centered approaches when considering withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment.

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Oral anticoagulants in patients with Atrial Fibrillation and advanced CKD not requiring dialysis

10/03/26 at 03:20 AM

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A pilot feasibility study of PAL-CHW-PDAC, a digitally enhanced community health worker-led intervention to facilitate stepped palliative care in patients with pancreatic cancer

10/03/26 at 03:15 AM

A pilot feasibility study of PAL-CHW-PDAC, a digitally enhanced community health worker-led intervention to facilitate stepped palliative care in patients with pancreatic cancerJournal of Palliative Medicine; by Nikhil R Thiruvengadam, Maud Celestin-Joachim, Lizbeth Rivas, Nishita Matangi, Arman Bahmani, Matthew Oroso, Joel Brothers, Kendrick Che, Andrew Chang, Emmanuel Eguia, Paul Leonor, Gina Mohr, Raja Narayan, Sagar Pathak, Susanne Montgomery, Betty Ferrell; 9/26Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is associated with substantial morbidity and poor quality of life (QOL). Early palliative care (EPC) has been shown to improve QoL and reduce symptom burden in PDAC, but only a minority of PDAC patients receive it. Using three conceptual models, we developed a community health worker (CHW)-led intervention to help facilitate stepped PC. Ninety-four percent of patients strongly agreed that the intervention was acceptable. Themed common responses highlighted by patients centered around the critically important role of the CHW in their care, especially as symptoms worsened. Patients' physical QoL and symptom burden improved from baseline to 12 weeks, while 83% of patients completed their ACP [advance care planning].

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Do not play: Recognizing spiritual distress in serious illness

10/03/26 at 03:10 AM

Do not play: Recognizing spiritual distress in serious illnessJournal of Hospice & Palliative Nursing; by Jeanna A Ford; 9/26Spiritual distress is a significant yet frequently underrecognized component of serious illness and palliative care. Although spirituality is recognized as a core domain of quality palliative care, patients often express spiritual suffering through grief, mistrust, anger, identity, trauma, or existential concerns rather than explicitly religious language. This article explores the role of spiritual assessment and open-ended inquiry in recognizing spiritual distress through the case of an 86-year-old Black male with metastatic prostate cancer who repeatedly refused to answer standardized questions regarding spiritual distress. Although he identified as agnostic, broader conversations revealed profound sources of meaning, suffering, dignity, and peace shaped by experiences of racism, institutional mistrust, family, music, and legacy. The case illustrates how spiritual distress may emerge indirectly and highlights the limitations of relying solely on structured screening tools.

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[Germany] Organ donation and brain preservation after assisted dying: Case report and considerations for a potential pathway

10/03/26 at 03:05 AM

[Germany] Organ donation and brain preservation after assisted dying: Case report and considerations for a potential pathwayBMC Medical Ethics; by Alexander German, Alexander Grotemeyer, Katharina Koller, Markus Eckstein, Hannes Wolff, Stefan Rampp, Patrick Süß, Vincent C Müller, Dieter Birnbacher, Jürgen Winkler, Martin Regensburger; 9/26Protecting life and restoring health have been at the core of the conception of medical care since antiquity, for health professionals and the public alike. Assisted dying represents a practice that appears to challenge this traditional conception. In jurisdictions where assisted dying is condoned, the question remains as to whether the practice should be medicalized or deferred to non-medical actors. Irrespective of the divisive controversy surrounding assisted dying and its medicalization per se, the practice gives rise to high-stakes ethical, legal and organizational challenges when intersecting with organ transplantation, tissue banking, and Structural Brain Preservation or cryonics. In this narrative account, we describe the contextual framework and outline our experience and operational scope for addressing them at a university hospital in Germany. Based on this description we propose a structured pathway for increasing donation and preservation options for terminal patients while retaining ethical integrity and professional accountability.

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Educating the hospice workforce on pediatric concurrent care: A national workshop approach

10/03/26 at 03:05 AM

Educating the hospice workforce on pediatric concurrent care: A national workshop approachJournal of Pain & Symptom Management; by Rakhshanda Ramzan, Lisa C Lindley, Logan Hoover, Jia Liang, Markeya Martin, Salina Temesghen, Meaghann S Weaver; 9/26Medicaid insures most children at the end of life and mandates concurrent hospice and curative care coverage. Uptake remains inconsistent, partly due to hospice workforce unfamiliarity with the benefit and concerns about compliance. A brief virtual workshop shifted hospice workforce perceptions of pediatric concurrent care, revealing gaps in baseline understanding and increasing awareness of implementation challenges. Findings informed development of a Pediatric Concurrent Care Toolkit and suggest that practical implementation resources, policy guidance, and family-centered communication tools may be needed to improve uptake and access to concurrent care.

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Saturday newsletters

10/03/26 at 03:00 AM

Saturday newsletters focus on headlines and research - enjoy!

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Neurodegenerative disease death certification among National Football League players with dementia

10/03/26 at 03:00 AM

Neurodegenerative disease death certification among National Football League players with dementiaJAMA Network Open; by Charlotte B. Luster, Christopher J. Nowinski, Bobak Abdolmohammadi, Evan D. Feigel, Michael J. Mastrodicasa, Brenna Finegan, Lee Goldstein, Douglas I. Katz, Robert C. Cantu, Brigid Dwyer, Yorghos Tripodis, Thor D. Stein, Michael L. Alosco, Ann C. McKee, Jesse Mez, Daniel H. Daneshvar; 9/26This cohort study of 202 brain donors found that only 30.7% of former NFL players with clinician-adjudicated dementia had NDD [neurodegenerative disease] listed as the underlying cause of death. This study suggests that NDDs are substantially underascertained on death certificates of former NFL players, which mirrors findings in the general population, suggesting that death certificates may underestimate the true burden of NDD, particularly in less-severe cases. Across 7 investigations, dementia was listed on death certificates for only 7.2% to 41.8% of individuals with documented dementia diagnoses. Similar underascertainment has been reported for Parkinson disease and Alzheimer disease (AD). In a cohort of patients with AD, only 25.5% of death certificates listed AD or dementia as the underlying cause, while 63.5% recorded it as a contributing cause. Assistant Editor's note: In nursing school many years ago, I never learned much about dementia or AD. It was kind of an "aside diagnosis"--a problem "pertaining to old people", but never the primary diagnosis. It wasn't until I got into hospice care that I realized what a devastating disease it can be, and how it affects all body systems, not just the brain. Of course, it deserves to be a disease in and of itself! This article summary points to this issue in stating that 63.5% of death certificates list AD or dementia as simply a contributing cause of death. I'm sure it is indeed a contributing cause of death in some cases. But in other cases, as the article summary suggests, it is likely the primary cause of death and simply not captured as such on the death certificate.

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[Taiwan] Beyond caregiving: Recovery and growth among primary caregivers following the loss of a family member living with dementia

10/03/26 at 03:00 AM

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Have you ever noticed...

10/03/26 at 03:00 AM

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[United Kingdom] 'One patient spent their last night with the lights'

10/02/26 at 03:00 AM

[United Kingdom] 'One patient spent their last night with the lights'BBC News; by Cheryl Dennis and Sophie Parker; 10/1/26A light show created by an artist in the grounds of a hospice has opened to the public until the end of December. Dorothy House, in Winsley, near Bradford on Avon in Wiltshire, commissioned international light installation artist Bruce Munro to create the show in its grounds. James Byron, from the hospice, said during the testing one patient came out of their room to spend their last night with the lights. "I think that tells you something about its power," he said. [View photos]

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Hospice of Orange & Sullivan Counties brings veterans together for a salute to service

10/02/26 at 03:00 AM

Hospice of Orange & Sullivan Counties brings veterans together for a salute to servicefocusmedia, Montgomery, NY; Client News; 9/30/26 Hospice of Orange & Sullivan Counties brought veterans, families and community members together on September 23 for a Veterans Brunch: A Salute to Service at The American Grill at Stony Ford Golf Course in Thomas Bull Memorial Park. The gathering honored local veterans and provided an opportunity to share experiences, form connections and learn about available support.With the surrounding mountains in view on a bright fall morning, attendees exchanged stories across generations and branches of service. Before the panel discussion, the program featured a medley of military service songs, with veterans standing for their branches.

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The home health and hospice moratorium at six months: what CMS’ anti-fraud CRUSH initiative has meant for providers

10/02/26 at 03:00 AM

The home health and hospice moratorium at six months: what CMS’ anti-fraud CRUSH initiative has meant for providers JD Supra; by Lanchi Nguyen Bombalier; 10/1/26 Key Takeaways

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Dancing with the Stars returns for annual Hospice fundraiser

10/02/26 at 03:00 AM

Dancing with the Stars returns for annual Hospice fundraiser Richmond County Daily Journal, Rockingham, NC; by Ana Corral; 10/1/26 Richmond County Hospice’s annual Taste of the Sandhills & Dancing with the Stars fundraiser returned Saturday, bringing dancers and community members together for an evening of fundraising. Before audience members entered the auditorium, Jeff Smart, partner and owner of Mabry’s Drug & Home Care, shared that Hospice had already raised around $79,000. “We’re so proud we can be the main event sponsor again with Dancing With The Stars as we have for so many years,” Smart said. At the end of the night, Smart shared that the final amount raised had not yet been determined but estimated the total was under $90,000.

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Rep. Panetta: Congress must listen to hospice providers

10/02/26 at 03:00 AM

Rep. Panetta: Congress must listen to hospice providers Hospice News; by Jim Parker; 10/1/26 Though the U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has regulatory authority over hospices, Congress has a role to play. To fulfill that role, they should listen to the concerns of hospice providers, according to Rep. Jimmy Panetta (D-Calif.). Panetta first took office in 2017 and currently serves on the Ways and Means Committee, which is among the most important congressional bodies for hospices to watch. ... "...  The federal government has a responsibility to get that process right by rooting out fraudsters without targeting the hardworking providers offering this critical service.” 

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SBL Hospice Binga raises $31,000 for Willow Breeze

10/02/26 at 03:00 AM

SBL Hospice Binga raises $31,000 for Willow Breeze Sarah Bush Lincoln; Press Release; 9/24/26 Sarah Bush Lincoln’s Hospice Binga event held in early September raised more than $31,000, with proceeds benefiting the Willow Breeze Hospice House Endowment. Earnings from the endowment help families with no or limited resources pay for their stay. ... “We’re so very grateful for our sponsors, donors, volunteers and Binga participants who come together to raise funds to help those in need,” said Amy Card, SBL Health Foundation director. “... The endowment is so important to help make it accessible to those who otherwise may not have the means to stay there.” Most insurance companies cover care in a hospice house, but many won’t cover room and board.   

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I am not lost. I am ...

10/02/26 at 03:00 AM

I am not lost. I am exploring alternative routes.

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When repeat hospitalizations call for a different conversation

10/02/26 at 03:00 AM

When repeat hospitalizations call for a different conversation South Florida Hospital News and Healthcare Report; by Joseph Shega, MD; 10/1/26 For a person living with advanced illness, repeated hospitalizations often signal more than a change in medical condition: needs may have evolved, priorities shifted or more support is needed. Yet conversations about hospital readmissions frequently focus on metrics, penalties and utilization. Equally important is whether the care plan still reflects the patient and family’s priorities. For caregivers, those moments bring difficult questions: What happens next? How will symptoms be managed? What support will be available at home? Those questions deserve a place in every conversation about reducing readmissions and length of stay. ...

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Kendall Burrows Foundation works toward $1 million for pediatric care

10/02/26 at 03:00 AM

Kendall Burrows Foundation works toward $1 million for pediatric care WMAR-2 ABC, Baltimore, MD; by Elsa M.; 9/20/26  The Kendall Burrows Foundation is encouraging Marylanders to make a difference in the lives of children and families facing serious medical challenges. Since 2015, the foundation has partnered with the Johns Hopkins Children's Center Harriet Lane Compassionate Care Program to help create supportive and healing environments for children receiving pediatric palliative care and for the families who care for them. ... This year, organizers are aiming to reach a significant milestone. The foundation reports that it has raised and donated $882,000 to date and hopes to surpass $1 million through continued community support.

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Oct. 1 brings new codes, coding edits and Medicaid limits for practices

10/02/26 at 03:00 AM

Oct. 1 brings new codes, coding edits and Medicaid limits for practices Physicians Practice; by Keith A. Reynolds; 10/1/26 New ICD-10 codes, NCCI edits and Medicaid eligibility limits all took effect Oct. 1. Here's what practices should check this week. ...

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Hospice of the Valley receives $100,000 grant to support dementia caregivers

10/02/26 at 02:00 AM

Hospice of the Valley receives $100,000 grant to support dementia caregivers Arizona Foothills Magazine, Phoenix, AZ; by Mallory Gleich; 10/1/26 Hospice of the Valley has received a $100,000 Mercy C.A.R.E.S. Community Reinvestment Grant to support its Supportive Care for Dementia Program across Maricopa, Pinal and Pima counties. The program provides in-home clinical and emotional support for families caring for loved ones with dementia at any stage of the disease. It is the only program of its kind in Arizona to provide this type of comprehensive in-home support. Services include personalized guidance and care plans from an experienced dementia team, free education and support for family caregivers, low-cost in-home respite care through the RISE student engagement partnership and 24-hour access to clinical advice and care coordination.

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The annual journey plan —turning strategy into an organizational rhythm

10/02/26 at 01:15 AM

The annual journey plan —turning strategy into an organizational rhythm Teleios Collaborative Network (TCN); by Chris Comeaux; 10/1/26A great year is not created in the final quarter. It is created through a disciplined rhythm of listening, deciding, executing, learning, and renewing. A great year is not created in the final quarter. It is created through a disciplined rhythm of listening, deciding, executing, learning, and renewing. Consider a liturgical calendar. It does more than mark dates. It gives a community a shared rhythm with seasons for preparation, reflection, renewal, celebration, and recommitment. Each season has meaning because of what came before it and what follows. The calendar keeps people oriented to what matters most, even when daily life competes for attention.

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A hole lot of help: hospice golf tournament raises more than $220,000

10/01/26 at 03:15 AM

A hole lot of help: hospice golf tournament raises more than $220,000 Baynet, Pasadena, MD; by Hospice of the Chesapeake; 9/29/26 Golfers, volunteers and sponsors came together once again to make Hospice of the Chesapeake’s annual Golf Tournament a resounding success. The event brought in more than $220,000 to support the nonprofit’s work caring for families across Anne Arundel, Calvert, Charles and Prince George’s counties. The tournament took place Sept. 24 at Queenstown Harbor Golf Course, where players enjoyed a day full of friendly competition and outstanding food ...

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‘Taking care of Granny’: hear this caregiver’s story of dementia, dignity and finding help

10/01/26 at 03:10 AM

‘Taking care of Granny’: hear this caregiver’s story of dementia, dignity and finding help WNDU 16 News Now, South Bend, IN; by LeAnne Gendreau and Wade Smith; 9/30/26 On this episode of The Aging Untold Podcast, Dugan Meredith, who documents caring for his mother-in-law online through the “Taking Care of Granny” social media feeds, joins us to talk about what it’s really like to become a caregiver and how his family found their way through it. Caring for an aging loved one can reshape a family, and it’s a responsibility more men are shouldering than ever before. Today, an estimated 21 million men are in caregiving roles, according to AARP and the National Alliance for Caregiving. They are navigating the daily challenges of aging and illness alongside their own jobs and children.

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11 Medicare scams retirees often don't see coming

10/01/26 at 03:00 AM

11 Medicare scams retirees often don't see coming Finance Buzz; by Sara Albertelli; 9/30/26 Medical costs can escalate quickly after you retire, making access to affordable Medicare health care an essential part of your retirement plan. Unfortunately, scammers often target Medicare patients. ... Here are some common Medicare schemes that could throw a wrench in your retirement plans.

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