Literature Review

Walgreens layoffs hit 256 workers in another round of cuts Modern Healthcare; by Katherine Davis; 10/29/24 Walgreens Boots Alliance is laying off more employees in another round of corporate personnel cuts. The struggling pharmacy chain is laying off 256 employees, or 3.6%, of its support center team employees and cutting about 215 open and unfilled roles, Walgreens spokesman Fraser Engerman confirmed Tuesday in a statement to Crain’s. Engerman said the cuts reflect Deerfield-based Walgreens’ efforts to turn around the business and its recent decision to focus on its core retail pharmacy business. ... This latest round of layoffs follows a fiscal year full of billion-dollar losses, store closure announcements and cost-cutting initiatives.

Covenant Care deal a growth engine for Vitas Hospice News; by Jim Parker; 10/30/24 VITAS Healthcare’s acquisition of Covenant Health and Community Services hospice business has emerged as a growth engine for the company. In April, VITAS acquired Covenant’s hospice operations as well as one assisted living facility in an $85 million deal. The transaction brought VITAS into the Alabama market and expanded its geographic footprint in Florida and marked the company’s entry into the assisted living space. Covenant Health contributed close to $11 million to VITAS’ $391.4 million third quarter revenue, which is up 17.3% year over year. In addition to the acquisition, the company in Q3 saw an 15.5% increase in average daily census (ADC) reaching 21,785. Admissions also rose 6.3% to 16,775.

Dr. Wu explores team engagement in Psychology Today Montclair State University; Feliciano School of Business; 10/28/24 Dr. Te Wu, Associate Professor in the department of Management, recently published an article in Psychology Today. The article, The Psychology of Team Engagement, co-authored with Dr. Brian Williamson, delves into the importance of empathetic leadership for high performing, motivated teams. Team engagement is crucial for organizational success, especially in today’s complex work environment. High engagement levels lead to increased productivity, creativity, and profitability, while disengagement can result in high turnover and low employee morale. Research indicates that highly engaged employees can make companies 22% more profitable and contribute to a 19% increase in operating income. Key factors influencing engagement include autonomy, competence, and connection. Autonomy allows employees to take control of their work, competence is enhanced through continuous learning and feedback, and connection establishes a sense of belonging. 

Creating death box eases stress, brings 'peace of mind' to those left behind BradfordToday.ca, Canada; by Andrew Philips; 10/26/24 Creating a death box might sound like sort of a morbid thing to do, but it’s vitally important. That’s according to Tammy Vaters, supportive care coordinator at Hospice Huronia-Tomkins House, ... who leads upcoming workshops on creating a death box or a “legacy box or final wishes box” for those uncomfortable with the more succinct terminology ["death box"]. ... Besides end-of-life wishes, Vaters says the box can include photos that someone would like displayed at a celebration of life or similar offering along with personalized letters to family and friends and personal mementos that have special meaning. “It gives you more opportunities of expressing how you feel about somebody,” she says, noting the boxes should also contain usernames and passwords that may aid one's loved ones after death. “They can be more thoughtful and personal.” Vaters, who is a specialist in thanatology (the study of death, dying and bereavement), says people will often use another term for death. 

20 Medicare FAQs: Do you know the answers? WealthUp; by Riley Adams, CPA; 10/29/24 Medicare is instrumental in ensuring that older adults, as well as individuals of all ages with certain medical conditions, have access to affordable health care. It’s also infuriatingly complex in some respects. According to the 2024 KFF Survey of Consumer Experiences, 37% of respondents said it was either “somewhat difficult” or “very difficult” to understand at least one of five aspects of their Medicare coverage. That’s at least better than employer-sponsored insurance (54%) or Medicaid (46%), but it’s still a high percentage that shows many Americans don’t know Medicare inside and out. ... I’ve compiled a list of some of the most frequently asked questions (FAQs) about Medicare, and (more importantly) answers to those questions. The better you understand this vital social program, the easier it should be to make educated decisions regarding it. [Click here and scroll down to "Common Medicare Questions."] 

Dia De Los Muertos can provide powerful healing for anyone who is grieving a loved one Santa Barbara Independent; by Hospice of Santa Barbara; 10/29/24 Many of those who have lost a loved one are looking for ways to manage their grief and Hospice of Santa Barbara (HSB) helps to navigate this often-painful journey in a variety of ways.  This may include grief counseling, support groups, and healing modalities such as poetry and art.  ... Day of the Dead (Dia de Los Muertos) has become an increasingly popular holiday in the United States as it is seen as a valuable way to reconnect with those who have died and relieve grief in an individual and shared ritual of celebration. Dia De Los Muertos is a two-day holiday that reunites the living and dead, November 1 and 2. Families create ofrendas (offerings) to honor their departed family members that have passed. These altars are decorated with bright yellow marigold flowers, photos of the departed, and the favorite foods and drinks of the one being honored. The offerings are believed to encourage visits from the land of the dead as the departed souls hear their prayers, smell their food and join in the celebrations. Day of the Dead is a holiday for celebrating death and life where mourning is combined with celebration.  

A priceless business leadership lesson from The Grateful Dead Forbes; by Eli Amdur; 10/26/24 Phil Lesh, the Grateful Dead’s singularly iconic and beloved bassist, died last week at age 84. ... And the lessons we learned from him – and the boys – are more applicable to business than ever before. The timeliest of all comes from Phil ... The essence of the Grateful Dead, he explained, is “the infinite mutability of our music.” ... And if anything signals a business survival mandate in today’s dizzyingly changing world, that’s still it: infinite mutability. ... Every time they stepped on stage, they were a living, breathing experiment in creativity, fearless about treading new ground, easily drifting into their 20-minute jams (or more) on “Dark Star” or “Goin’ Down the Road” or “Morning Dew” or just about anything else … [They] stayed fresh, new, fearless, and constantly innovative. ... And who pointed us to this lesson? Phil, that quiet, unassuming bassist who usually could be seen stage right, away from the glare of the spotlight, while Jerry and Bobby took vocal and instrumental leads and Mickey and Billy wove together an integrated drum partnership ... All the while. There was Phil – the most innovative bassist I ever saw – laying down a foundation to support the Dead’s infinite mutability ...

Terminally ill patients from other states can’t come to N.J. to end their lives, court rules NJ.com; by Chris Sheldon; 10/29/24 A federal judge ruled Wednesday that the residency requirement in New Jersey’s medical aid in dying law does not violate the U.S. Constitution, meaning the state can continue to keep its right to die law exclusively for residents. The ruling was in response to a lawsuit filed in August 2023 by Compassion & Choices on behalf of terminally-ill cancer patients in Delaware and Pennsylvania and two New Jersey doctors, according to a statement from the non-profit, which works to expand choice for the end of life.

Terminally ill Illinois woman meets her idol, Jelly Roll NBC WETM 18, Elmira, IL; by Taylor Harris; 10/27/24 An Illinois woman battling terminal cancer fulfilled the dream of a lifetime Wednesday — meeting country music sensation Jelly Roll. Keita Miller, of Granite City, was diagnosed with a terminal illness in February 2022 and given just months to live. She has defined the odds, and now she’s been able to meet her musical hero, country star Jelly Roll. Her favorite Jelly Roll song is “Son Of A Sinner,” and she says his music has been a source of comfort during her illness. But more than just meeting the artist, Miller had one special request. ... The James Bess Foundation, a nonprofit that grants dreams to adults from 21 to 65 years old who are battling terminal illness, is making this dream come true.

A new low? Hacker group targets end-of-life pharmacy provider TechInformed (TI); by Ann-Marie Corvin; 10/28/24 OnePoint Patient Care, an Arizona-based hospice pharmacy serving over 40,000 patients per day, has informed customers about a data breach impacting personal information. OnePoint said it first detected suspicious activity on its network in early August. A later investigation revealed that by this point, the attackers had already obtained files containing personal information from the pharmacy’s systems, including names, residence information, medical records, and prescription and diagnosis information. OPPC told the US Department of Health and Human Services that the data breach impacted over 795,000 people.

LeadingAge: Diverting patients from SNF to home health does more harm than good McKnights Home Care; by Adam Healy; 10/28/24 Mounting evidence suggests that Medicare Advantage plans are directing beneficiaries to home health when they should receive skilled nursing facility care, which is negatively affecting providers’ care quality, according to LeadingAge. The Senate Committee Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations recently reported that MA plans may be diverting patients in need of SNF care to home health as a means of saving money. In an Oct. 25 letter, LeadingAge said this practice damages care quality and patient health outcomes, and asked the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC) to investigate the issue further. 

It is better to look ahead and prepare than to look back and regret. ~ Jackie Joyner-Kersee