Literature Review

Changing funeral preferences: NFDA’s first-of-its-kind generational report now available National Funeral Directors Association (NFDA), Brookfield, WI; Press Release; 4/2/25 The National Funeral Directors Association (NFDA), the world’s leading and largest funeral service association, has released an unprecedented study examining consumer attitudes toward funeral service across generations. Available to funeral service professionals for download at no charge, Changing Consumer Preferences: A Generational Perspective on Attitudes Toward Funeral Service provides critical insights to help funeral service professionals adapt to evolving expectations and continue delivering meaningful memorial experiences. ... Key findings include:

Charlie’s Angels Quilting Group donates 2,000th quilt to hospice MIdland Daily News, Midland, MI; by Jhyrah DeLapp; 7/17/25 Charlie’s Angels Quilting Group has donated its 2,000th handmade quilt to United Hospice Service of Aspire Rural Health System. Since 2007, every quilt made by the group has been uniquely designed, featuring a wide variety of colors, patterns and textures. Each quilt bears a thoughtful label that reads: “May this blanket bring you peace and comfort.” ... The group is made up of dedicated men and women from Huron, Sanilac and Tuscola counties. It was founded 18 years ago by Brenda Miller of Bad Axe in memory of her brother, Charlie Kiehl, who received care at the Hospice Residence in Marlette. After Charlie’s passing in 2007, Brenda and her family were deeply touched to receive a handmade quilt from the hospice team. Inspired by that act of kindness, she began gathering friends and family to create quilts for future patients, launching what would become Charlie’s Angels Quilting Group.

Family first: Embracing milestone achievements in pediatric care Carolina Caring, Newton, NC; Press Release; 7/15/25 ... Cardinal Kids [recently] became the first hospice organization in North Carolina to receive CHAP’s Pediatric Care at Home Certification. This milestone affirms what our patients and families already know: our program delivers care that is not only clinically focused, but also family-oriented, deeply personal, and rooted in hope. For the Cardinal Kids team, seeking the CHAP Pediatric Care at Home Certification wasn’t about achieving something new—it was about sharing the best practices we deliver to every patient, every day. As Cardinal Kids Director Emily Scholler explained, “The benchmarks CHAP presented were already in place at our program. Why not show CHAP how great this pediatric program is?” As part of the CHAP preparation process, our team assessed, developed, and showcased a model of care that’s always been central to who we are. We presented this model to CHAP surveyors as “A Focus on L.I.F.E.”

Alphabet soup: replacing BMI with BRI The Courier, Findlay, OH; by Aidan Hester and Karen Kier; 7/12/25 ... A recent change in how we measure obesity involves a new acronym. Most medical professionals use body mass index (BMI) to assess weight and obesity. ... BMI considers a patient’s weight and height but does not account for fat distribution. It does not take into consideration a person’s muscle mass or different types of fat throughout the body. ... A recent study published by JAMA Open Network used a patient’s BRI to measure potential mortality. ... Patients in the Q1 group were considered underweight and Q4 and Q5 were evaluated as overweight. Patients in the Q1, Q4, and Q5 groups were found to have an increased risk of death. So, both being underweight and overweight were risk factors for death. Those in Q5 were 50% more likely to pass away, while Q1 and Q4 were 25% more likely when compared to Q2 and Q3.

CDC reports rise in unintentional fall deaths among older adults JAMA; by Samantha Anderer; 7/11/25 The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that deaths from unintentional falls among adults aged 65 years or older increased over the past 2 decades. Falls are currently the leading cause of injury for older adults, reaching 70 per 100 000 in 2023. As age increases, so does the likelihood of death due to a fall. And data from the National Vital Statistics System indicate that from 2003 to 2023, adults aged 85 years or older experienced the greatest increase in fall deaths. Rates for men, who are more likely to die from an unintentional fall, doubled from 178 to 373 per 100 000 people among those 85 years or older. For women in the same age group, deaths from falls increased 2.5 times, from 129 to 320 per 100 000. 

Health equity starts at home: Renewing the heart of nursing  Minority Nurse; by Michelle Cortez Adams; 7/10/25 ... I started my nursing career in the ICU, told (as many of us are) that hospital experience was a must. And while the work was meaningful, it wasn’t fulfilling. My patients were often unconscious. My goal was to stabilize and transfer them. I never got to know their stories, their families, or whether they ever found healing beyond discharge. That changed when I moved into home hospice and then home health care. This shift taught me that home nursing is not only a career path—it’s a calling. I saw the impact of my work every day. I helped clients reach personal goals, not just clinical benchmarks. I was welcomed into their lives by name. I wasn’t just preserving life—I was restoring it. Home health care reminded me why I became a nurse in the first place: to form real connections, to bring comfort and dignity, and to care for the whole person—body, mind, and spirit.

Study: New method successfully measures whether seriously ill patients receive care matching their wishesMcKnight's Long-Term Care News; by Donna Shryer; 7/8/25A study has developed a reliable way to measure whether seriously ill hospitalized patients receive medical care that aligns with their personal goals. The research, involving 109 seriously ill patients with a median age of 70, found that using electronic clinical notes to measure goal-concordant care is feasible. The study identified variation in whether treatment matched patients’ stated goals. Researchers found that only half of all treatment phases were goal-concordant — with medical treatment matching patients’ documented preferences. Nearly one in five phases was goal-discordant, where treatment contradicted stated wishes, while roughly one-third remained uncertain due to unclear or missing goal discussions.

Carolina Caring launches specialized program to support dementia patients Carolina Caring, Newton, NC; Press Release; 7/3/25 On Tuesday, July 1st, 2025, Carolina Caring launched a new Dementia Care Program designed to provide expert support and services to patients with a dementia diagnosis. As part of this launch, Carolina Caring also announced approval from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) to participate in the “Guiding an Improved Dementia Experience” (GUIDE) Model of Care, a national initiative which seeks to improve quality of life for dementia patients. The expansion of this Dementia Care Program builds upon years of Carolina Caring’s internal development and collaboration with universities and professional partners. The program is now accepted as a National Partnership for Healthcare and Hospice Innovation (NPHI) Dementia Care Program.

When less is more: Addressing polypharmacy in high-risk populations Pharmacy Times; by Andrew E. Esch, MD, MBA and Alain Hipensteele; 7/7/25 As digital health tools and artificial intelligence (AI)–powered clinical decision support systems become increasingly embedded in pharmacy workflows, pharmacists are gaining new opportunities to identify and address the risks of polypharmacy—particularly in high-risk populations such as older adults and those receiving palliative care. At the same time, evolving deprescribing guidelines and ongoing drug shortages have underscored the need for coordinated, patient-centered medication management strategies. In this interview with Pharmacy Times®, Andrew E. Esch, MD, MBA, director of the Palliative Care Program Development at the Center to Advance Palliative Care, discusses how pharmacists are using emerging technologies to streamline medication reviews, reduce therapeutic duplication, and engage caregivers in deprescribing conversations. 

A physician’s reflection on love, loss, and finding meaning in grief [podcast] The Podcast by KevinMD; KevinMD's podcast with hospitalist Jasminka Vukanovic-Crily; 7/1/25 Hospitalist Jasminka Vukanovic-Criley discusses her article, “When grief hits all at once: a morning of heartbreak and love.” Jasminka shares a deeply personal account of a Saturday morning where unexpected news of the passing of two friends, Natasa’s mother Mirjana and her friend Thomas, both from cancer, suddenly immersed her in profound grief. She reflects on the fragility of life and the ripple effect of these losses, which led to a cascade of memories: ... 

Avera Medical Minute: Family shares their experience with hospice care Dakota News Now, Sioux Falls, SD; by Dakota News Now staff; 6/30/25 Hospice care is more than just medical support. At the Dougherty Hospice House, it can be considered a home away from home, where staff aim to offer patients and their families the assistance and comfort they need during this difficult time. In this Avera Medical Minute, one Sioux Falls family shares how, thanks to the hospice team, they were able to focus on spending time with their loved one. Craig Lloyd was known as a development leader in the Sioux Falls community, building homes and more throughout the city. “He had a big heart, so he just kept trying to improve things, his thought was always ‘God put me on this Earth to make it better,’” said Craig’s wife, Pat Lloyd. ... Craig was also in Florida at the time when he needed hospice care and Pat credits the work of Avera and the hospice team in making a smooth transition for Craig from there to home in Sioux Falls and then to Dougherty Hospice House.

Solomon Center white paper outlines options to expand health care for children living with serious illnessYale Law School; 6/25/25 As state lawmakers consider establishing a statewide pediatric palliative care program, a new white paper from researchers at the Solomon Center for Health Law and Policy at Yale Law School recommends ways that access to palliative care can be improved for Connecticut’s estimated 7,000+ children living with serious illnesses.

Mindfulness and tai chi improve mood in cancer survivors Medscape, reposted in AAHPM; ed. by Gargi Mukherjee; 6/25/25 Both Mindfulness-Based Cancer Recovery (MBCR) and Tai Chi/Qigong (TCQ) significantly improved mood in survivors of cancer, whether participants selected their preferred program or were randomly assigned to either type of program. MBCR had greater benefits in reducing tension and anger, while TCQ was particularly effective in reducing depression and boosting vigor.