Literature Review
Community Healthcare CEO: Enact moratorium to combat hospice fraud
10/07/24 at 03:00 AMCommunity Healthcare CEO: Enact moratorium to combat hospice fraud Hospice News; by Jim Parker; 10/4/24 Community Healthcare of Texas CEO Viki Jingle has kept her finger on the pulse of potential hospice fraud occurring in her home state. She and her colleagues recently brought a range of concerns to a discussion with Rep. Beth Van Duyne (R-Texas) in Community Healthcare’s second meeting with the Congress member. Van Duyne has been among the legislators who have been most vocal about hospice fraud since the problem began to emerge. Among the most important issues under discussion is a rash of newly licensed hospice operators in multiple states that some have associated with suspicious or unethical practices. The issue first gained attention in 2022 in California, but stakeholders have also raised concerns about providers in Nevada, Arizona and Texas. [Click on the title's link to continue reading.]
Hospice ‘license flipping’ still plagues sector, though regulations help
10/07/24 at 03:00 AMHospice ‘license flipping’ still plagues sector, though regulations help Hospice News; by Jim Parker; 10/3/24 “Shady” brokers allegedly continue to facilitate “license flipping” among fraudulent hospices, though new regulations have started bearing down on the practice. Soon after obtaining them, or before regulators can act on alleged malfeasance, according to several industry sources who spoke with Hospice News. The practice appears to stem from a rash of newly licensed hospices that have emerged in California, Nevada, Texas and Arizona – states identified by federal watchdogs as hotspots for hospice fraud. Many of these sales involve certain brokers who move the licenses between owners. “There’s a lot of shady people out there, and they put a high value on their agencies. Right now they’re selling like hot tamales from anywhere between $300,000 to $500,000 per license,” one former hospice leader told Hospice News on condition of anonymity. “They’re all done through the same brokers and the same people.”
New Hampshire’s first hospice house marks 30 years of service to the community
10/07/24 at 03:00 AMNew Hampshire’s first hospice house marks 30 years of service to the community
Empath Health established Hurricane Helene Assistance Fund to support colleagues
10/07/24 at 03:00 AMEmpath Health established Hurricane Helene Assistance Fund to support colleagues South Florida Hospital and Heaclthcare Report; by Victoria Tanner; 10/6/24 At Empath Health, we believe that caring for our colleagues is just as essential as caring for our patients and families. In response to the recent devastation caused by Hurricane Helene, we have established a special Hurricane Helene Assistance Fund within our Colleague Assistance Fund (CAF) to offer immediate financial relief to colleagues who have been impacted by the storm. This fund is designed to help those facing unexpected expenses, such as temporary housing, home repairs, and other essential needs that have arisen in the wake of the hurricane. By creating this targeted fund, we aim to ensure that our team members can access the resources they need to recover and rebuild during this difficult time. “Our colleagues are the heart of our mission, and in times of crisis, we stand by them just as they stand by our patients,” said Jonathan Fleece, President and CEO of Empath Health. “This fund allows us to help those who give so much to others, ensuring they have the support they need when it matters most.” ... Hurricane Helene, which impacted West Central Florida on [September 26], stands as the most severe storm to hit the region in over a century. Empath Health, with over 3,000 colleagues, serves communities across 20 counties, stretching from Collier County in the south to Marion County in the north. Editor's note: We understand that contributions are made by Empath's colleagues. For other, hospice contributions (especially links where the general public can contribute to hospice staff and/or hospice needs, please contact us via these links, Editor and/or Publisher. Thank you.
[Free] COVID-19 testing
10/07/24 at 03:00 AM[Free] COVID-19 testingHHS.gov press release; 10/3/24Order Your 4 Free At-home COVID-19 Tests. Every U.S. household is eligible to order 4 free at-home tests. COVID-19 testing can help you know if you have COVID-19 so you can decide what to do next, like getting treatment to reduce your risk of severe illness and taking steps to lower your chances of spreading the virus to others.
Food with love: A Lafayette kitchen provides meals and 'walks that final walk with families'
10/07/24 at 02:00 AMFood with love: A Lafayette kitchen provides meals and 'walks that final walk with families' Nola.com; by Catherine S. Comeaux; 10/6/24 Approaching retirement, Kent Zerangue had the idea of running a small catering business in his backyard kitchen. A bowl of gumbo changed those plans. Now, from that kitchen, he and a team of volunteers operate Food With Love — a ministry that brings food, love and guidance to hospice families. ... In 2016, as his own father was in hospice care, a neighbor brought over a shrimp and okra gumbo. It not only comforted and fed the family, but it also set Zerangue to think, “Why not just cook for people and give it away? By 2017, he and his wife Susie began doing just that — first for a friend whose son had a stroke, then another whose husband was terminally ill. Word-of-mouth spread and by the end of that year, they were feeding 10 families. They also began leaving food for families in the freezers at Hospice of Acadiana. Knowing the hospice nurses’ workload didn’t always allow time for food delivery, a hospice volunteer coordinator asked Zerangue if he would like to deliver the meals to families. His initially declined since he was content with just cooking. That is, until he realized that the frozen meals weren’t moving as frequently as he was cooking them. ....Editor's note: What a meaningful ministry that surely makes a difference. This can be easy to adapt for you own hospice. Assess needs. Brainstorm ideas. Find partners and sponsors. As this article's title voices, "walk that final walk with families."
There’s still joy in end-of-life care
10/07/24 at 02:00 AMThere’s still joy in end-of-life care The Seattle Medium, Seattle, WA; by Anissa Durham; 10/3/24 Caregiving is an act of love and sacrifice. But for young Black women, it’s often summed up as just being “a good daughter.” More than 100 million Americans provide care to a child, parent, or relative. And about half provide care to a spouse, elderly parent or relative, or special needs child, according to a report by Guardian. But for Black folks, the burden of doing so is often heavier. Due to disparities in education, housing, and nutrition, and less access to health insurance, — along with the “weathering” that accompanies racism-related stress — Black Americans experience higher risk and rates of chronic disease. Which means, Black folks may get sick sooner than their counterparts and make younger generations, often women, more likely to become caregivers. In a 2021 report, Black family caregivers represent 14% of the estimated 48 million unpaid family caregivers in the U.S., with Black women making up a little more than half of this group, according to the American Society on Aging. Overall, women are two times more likely than men to say they’ve left the workforce to keep up with caregiving responsibilities. And nearly 50% of caregivers are either Millennials or Gen Z, according to the Guardian report.
Amazon Wish List for 3 hospices impacted by Hurricane Helene
10/07/24 at 02:00 AMAmazon Wish List for 3 hospices impacted by Hurricane HeleneWe have gathered a list of items needed by each of our member organizations that were significantly impacted by Hurricane Helene. If you are interested in donating items, please click on the links below to make a purchase. The items will be shipped directly to the member organization(s). Wish lists from member organizations:
Introducing the Hospice Outcomes and Patient Evaluation (HOPE) tool [CMS webinar]
10/06/24 at 03:55 AMIntroducing the Hospice Outcomes and Patient Evaluation (HOPE) tool [CMS webinar]CMS press release; 10/2/24The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) is offering a web-based training course that provides an overview of the Hospice Outcomes and Patient Evaluation (HOPE) tool and how it relates to the Hospice Quality Reporting Program (HQRP) as described in the fiscal year (FY) 2025 Hospice Final Rule. This training is intended for all hospice providers. The 30-minute course can be viewed on demand and includes interactive exercises to help you understand and apply the content presented. While it is intended that these eight lessons be completed in sequential order, you may also jump directly to any topic of interest.
Key national organizations for community crisis preparation, relief, and recovery
10/06/24 at 03:50 AMKey national organizations for community crisis preparation, relief, and recoveryList compiled for end-of-life care organizations and the public by Composing Life Out of Loss; 2022.American Red Cross Disaster and Emergency Preparedness and ReliefAmerican Trauma SocietyFEMA – Federal Emergency Management AgencyInternational Critical Incident Stress FoundationNational Association of State EMS OfficialsNational Emergency Management AssociationNational Voluntary Organizations Active in DisasterU.S. Department of Health & Human Services – The Medical Reserves CorpsU.S. Department of Health & Human Services – Trauma and Critical Care TeamsU.S. Department of Justice – Office for Victims of CrimeWorld Central KitchenWorld Health OrganizationEditor's note: Disclosure, Composing Life Out of Loss is a newsletter sponsor.
Helene and Hospice: "We're seeing such personal sacrifices ... It's heartwarming and heartbreaking ..."
10/06/24 at 03:45 AMHelene and Hospice: "We're seeing such personal sacrifices ... It's heartwarming and heartbreaking ..."Hospice & Palliative Care Today; Zoom meeting with Teleios Collaborative Network (TCN), Chris Comeaux and Tina Gentry; 10/2/24[These excerpts are from a Zoom meeting between TCN's leaders Chris Comeaux (Hendersonville, NC just outside of Asheville, NC) and Tina Gentry (Fort Mill, SC) and this newsletter's leaders Cordt Kassner and Joy Berger. Click here for the longer transcription. Continue reading for ways you can help.] Chris Comeaux: There's great tragedy, great devastation, and there are beautiful miracles occurring at the same time. … I know I'm going to keep using words like historic, unprecedented, devastating. There are not even words to describe what we’re seeing. ... Tina Gentry: It's just heart wrenching. You want to be able to go and fix things and you just can't do it, right? You don't feel like you can do enough. And knowing that there are certain limitations and that we have to rely on other resources to help support our teams. We have to do what we can and then trust that others will do what they can to help. ...Chris Comeaux: All of our all staff is accounted for. Some are still without water, electricity. [Some] staff at Four Seasons [Hospice], CCWNC [Community Care of Western North Carolina], Amorem staff … have completely lost their homes. They’re gone. We have a wonderful partner that serves many of our hospices. Yesterday, they found the body of their dear neighbor. They can't even get to their house. It would be a 10-mile hike through things that today--in modern days--you would go, “How is that possible?” … I've always heard the word, “aftermath.” I now understand what people mean by “aftermath.” ...Tina Gentry: … We’re seeing such personal sacrifices from those team members on the ground. It’s really heartwarming and heartbreaking all at the same time. ...Chris Comeaux: … What I've seen is, sometimes you have friendly rivalries in the hospice and palliative care world. That's gone. We're all family right now and that--I just, whew--that moves me to tears. That's the type of stuff that's like, you know what? Ok, that gives me hope that we are going to get beyond this. ... [See this in Today's Encouragement.]Key Themes:
BREAKING NEWS 10/1/2024, 12:30pm - Medicare Program; FY 2025 Hospice Wage Index and Payment Rate Update, Hospice Conditions of Participation Updates, and Hospice Quality Reporting Program Requirements; Correction
10/06/24 at 03:40 AMBREAKING NEWS 10/1/2024, 12:30pm - Medicare Program; FY 2025 Hospice Wage Index and Payment Rate Update, Hospice Conditions of Participation Updates, and Hospice Quality Reporting Program Requirements; Correction Federal Register - The Daily Journal of the United States Government; Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Department of Health and Human Services (HHS); 10/1/24 This document corrects technical and typographical errors in the final rule that appeared in the August 6, 2024 Federal Register titled “Medicare Program; FY 2025 Hospice Wage Index and Payment Rate Update, Hospice Conditions of Participation Updates, and Hospice Quality Reporting Program Requirements”.I. Background: In FR Doc. 2024-16910 of August 6, 2024 (89 FR 64202), there were a number of technical and typographical errors that are identified and corrected in this correcting document. The provisions in this correction document are effective as if they had been included in the final rule that appeared in the August 6, 2024 Federal Register . Accordingly, the corrections are effective October 1, 2024.II. Summary of Errors: ...Given these errors, we are republishing the FY 2025 Hospice Wage Index file accordingly on the CMS website at: https://www.cms.gov/medicare/payment/fee-for-service-providers/hospice/hospice-wage-index effective October 1, 2024.
Long-term use of muscle relaxant medications for chronic pain-A systematic review
10/06/24 at 03:35 AMLong-term use of muscle relaxant medications for chronic pain-A systematic reviewJAMA Network Open; Benjamin J. Oldfield, MD, MHS; Brynna Gleeson, BA; Kenneth L. Morford, MD; Zoe Adams, MD; Melissa C. Funaro, MLS; William C. Becker, MD; Jessica S. Merlin, MD, PhD, MBA; 9/24Chronic pain, commonly defined as pain that lasts beyond 3 months and/or extends past normal tissue healing time, affects millions of US residents, with a 2021 prevalence of 21%. In this systematic review ... muscle relaxant medications were assessed. Muscle relaxants may be more beneficial than placebo for treating trigeminal neuralgia, painful cramps, and neck pain, but for fibromyalgia, low back pain, and other syndromes, they did not appear to be beneficial. Clinicians should be vigilant for adverse effects and consider deprescribing if pain-related goals are not met.
Alzheimer dementia among individuals with down syndrome
10/06/24 at 03:30 AMAlzheimer dementia among individuals with down syndromeJAMA Network Open; Eric Rubenstein, PhD; Salina Tewolde, ScM; Amy Michals, MPH; Jennifer Weuve, ScD; Juan Fortea, MD; Matthew P. Fox, ScD; Marcia Pescador Jimenez, PhD; Ashley Scott, MPH; Yorghos Tripodis, PhD; Brian G. Skotko, MD; 9/24In this cohort study of ... adults with Down syndrome enrolled in Medicaid or Medicare between 2011 to 2019, 23.3% of adults had Alzheimer dementia diagnoses, and the mean age of death was 59.2 years. These findings suggest that Alzheimer dementia ... occurs at high rates ... among people with Down syndrome, and administrative claims data may offer valuable insights into improving care for this diverse population.
Awards and Recognitions: September 2024
10/06/24 at 03:25 AMAwards and Recognitions: September 2024 We congratulate these honorees and celebrate their contributions to our collective hospice and palliative care mission, vision, and compassionate care throughout our world. Do you know any of these leaders? We encourage you to forward this to them or to find another way to celebrate their success.
The death toll rises as rescue crews respond to Hurricane Helene's devastation
10/06/24 at 03:20 AMThe death toll rises as rescue crews respond to Hurricane Helene's devastation NPR Network; by Emma Bowman; 9/29/24, 4:35pm As rescue teams continued to respond in the wake of Hurricane Helene’s destruction in the Southeast U.S. and southern Appalachia on Sunday, the death toll continued to climb. Hundreds remained missing across the region. At least 64 people were killed across Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Virginia, The Associated Press reported. Many people drowned after not heeding evacuation orders; others were killed in their homes and cars by falling trees and road signs. At least two Georgians were killed when a tornado picked up their car. Large portions of the region remained in darkness with power still knocked out to more than 2 million customers in five states on Sunday evening, nearly three days after Helene made landfall in Florida’s Big Bend region.An important note from our Publisher and Editor: Click here for a real-time map of multi-state power outages spread across FL, GA, SC, NC, and VA, linked from the Asheville (NC) Citizen Times. We are looking for (and asking for) stories about how the storm impacted hospices--staff and patients--and opportunities to assist.
Well-being outcomes of health care workers after a 5-hour continuing education intervention-The WELL-B randomized clinical trial
10/06/24 at 03:15 AMWell-being outcomes of health care workers after a 5-hour continuing education intervention-The WELL-B randomized clinical trialJAMA Network Open; J. Bryan Sexton, PhD; Kathryn C. Adair, PhD; 9/24To test the effectiveness of Well-Being Essentials for Learning Life-Balance (WELL-B), a web-based continuing education program [was developed] to deliver ... interventions to improve 4 dimensions of HCW [health care workers] well-being (ie, emotional exhaustion, emotional thriving, emotional recovery, and work-life integration). [The] ... sessions improved short-term HCW emotional exhaustion, emotional thriving, emotional recovery, and work-life integration. Health care worker impressions of WELL-B were positive. These findings suggest that WELL-B is a beneficial intervention.
New coalition launches to advance palliative cancer care
10/06/24 at 03:10 AMNew coalition launches to advance palliative cancer care Hospice News; by Jim Parker; 9/30/24 A new organization, Together for Supportive Cancer Care, launched Monday with a mission to expand access to palliative care among cancer patients. A charitable group, The Sheri and Les Biller Family Foundation, convened more than 40 member organizations, including health care providers, pharmaceutical companies, patient advocacy groups, public policy experts, employers and insurers, among others. “For decades, leaders around our country have worked to show the promise and impact of supportive care programs for people living with cancer, their caregivers and their loved ones,” said Audrey Haberman, the foundation’s CEO, in a statement. “The launch of Together for Supportive Cancer Care builds on this work and is an important step toward creating a health care system where early and ongoing access to supportive care is not a privilege, but a fundamental part of the cancer journey for everyone.”
Blumenauer proposes overhaul to Hospice Benefit: If enacted, the legislation would be the single most significant update to the hospice benefit and payment structure since its inception in 1982.
10/06/24 at 03:05 AMBlumenauer proposes overhaul to Hospice Benefit: If enacted, the legislation would be the single most significant update to the hospice benefit and payment structure since its inception in 1982. U.S. Congressman Earl Blumenauer, Washington, DC; Press Release; 9/26/24Today, Congressman Earl Blumenauer (D-OR), a senior member of the Ways and Means Committee, introduced the Hospice Care Accountability, Reform and Enforcement Act (Hospice CARE Act) to modernize Medicare’s hospice benefit, which has remained largely unchanged since its inception in 1982. The proposal comes as egregious reports of fraud and abuse within the benefit persist, despite action from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). The legislation is the product of years of collaboration between stakeholders, lawmakers, and industry leaders. It builds on Blumenauer’s decades-long commitment to ensure the federal government supports families at a time of great stress and vulnerability: the end of life.
Today's Encouragement
10/06/24 at 03:00 AMNo matter how you feel, get up, dress up, show up, and never give up. ~Regina Brett
Featured Hospice Fund Raisers - compiled by Hospice & Palliative Care Today
10/06/24 at 03:00 AMFeatured Hospice Fund Raisers - compiled by Hospice & Palliative Care TodayCompiled from numerous hospice press releases; by Joy Berger, editor; 9/26/24As hospice and palliative care organizations wrap up summer fundraisers and move into autumn events, we have been compiling sample fundraisers, looking for themes, community engagement, success, and creativity. Typically, we post outcomes--after an event--versus promoting it prior to the event. We hope that this compilation celebrates all persons involved, and serves as a catalyst for fresh fundraising efforts. Enjoy! We welcome your thoughts on this post.
Sunday newsletters
10/06/24 at 03:00 AMSunday newsletters focus on headlines and top read stories of the last week (in order) - enjoy!
[Australia] Gender representation of health care professionals in large language model–generated stories
10/05/24 at 03:55 AM[Australia] Gender representation of health care professionals in large language model–generated storiesJAMA Network Open; Bradley D. Menz, B. Pharm (Hons); Nicole M. Kuderer, MD; Benjamin Chin-Yee, MD; Jessica M. Logan, PhD; Andrew Rowland, PhD; Michael J. Sorich, PhD; Ashley M. Hopkins, PhD; 9/24This cross-sectional study found significant variability in gender representation in LLM [large language model]-generated stories about medical doctors, surgeons, and nurses, with almost all stories about nurses represented as she/her. This ... study highlights the need for LLM developers to update their tools for equitable and diverse gender representation in essential health care roles, including medical doctors, surgeons, and nurses. As LLMs become increasingly adopted throughout health care and education, continuous monitoring of these tools is needed to ensure that they reflect a diverse workforce, capable of serving society’s needs effectively.
[The Netherlands] The focus on life-prolonging anticancer treatment hampers shared decision-making in people with advanced cancer: A qualitative embedded multiple-case study
10/05/24 at 03:50 AM[The Netherlands] The focus on life-prolonging anticancer treatment hampers shared decision-making in people with advanced cancer: A qualitative embedded multiple-case studyPalliative Medicine; Daisy Jm Ermers, Maartje J van Geel, Yvonne Engels, Demi Kellenaers, Anouk Sj Schuurmans, Floortje K Ploos van Amstel, Carla Ml van Herpen, Yvonne Schoon, Henk J Schers, Kris Cp Vissers, Evelien Jm Kuip, Marieke Perry; 9/24Implementing shared decision-making in oncology practice is often limited, particularly integrating the patient's context into decision-making. Four themes were identified [in this study]: shared decision-making is a dynamic and continuous process (1), in which the medical oncologist's treatment recommendation is central (2), fuelled by the patients' experience of not having a choice (3), and integrating the patient's context into shared decision-making was considered important but hampered (4), for example, by the association with the terminal phase. The prevailing tendency among medical oncologists and persons with advanced cancer to prioritize life-prolonging anticancer treatments restricts the potential for shared decision-making.
Social risks and health care use in medically complex patients
10/05/24 at 03:40 AMSocial risks and health care use in medically complex patientsJAMA Network Open; Emma L. Tucher, PhD; Allison L. Steele, MPH; Connie S. Uratsu, RN, MS, PHN; Jodi K. McCloskey, MPH; Richard W. Grant, MD, MPH; 9/24This cohort study of ... patients with complex medical comorbidity found that social risks were associated with higher odds of inpatient admissions, emergency department visits, and mental health visits during a 1-year period. Individuals with added social risks were younger and more likely to be Medicaid eligible and Black or Hispanic. Efforts to address health care use in patients with complex medical comorbidity may benefit from concurrent efforts to reduce social risks.