Literature Review

A survey of Jewish attitudes and experiences relating to end-of-life care and the “right to die”American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine; by Christopher M. Moreman, Ayona Chatterjee; 3/24We conducted a survey of Jewish attitudes towards, and experiences with, end-of-life care. Questions fell into three areas: (1) Expectations for Jewish end-of-life care; (2) Experiences with such care; and (3) Attitudes toward the “right to die.” Examining denominational differences in belief in, and adherence to, Halakha (Jewish law), we confirm many expectations described in the literature. We find notable nuances in specific areas of need across Jewish denomination, and in terms of acceptance of the withdrawal of life support vs assisted suicide. Care for the nuances of Jewish belief is indicated for effective and satisfying Jewish end-of-life care.

Association between physician age and patterns of end-of-life care among older AmericansJournal of the American Geriatrics Society; by Hiroshi Gotanda, Ryo Ikesu, Anne M. Walling, Jessica J. Zhang, Haiyong Xu, David B. Reuben, Neil S. Wenger, Cheryl L. Damberg, David S. Zingmond, Anupam B. Jena, Nate Gross, Yusuke Tsugawa; 4/15We found that differences in patterns of EOL care between ben-eficiaries cared for by younger and older physicians were small, and thus, notclinically meaningful. Future research is warranted to understand the factorsthat can influence patterns of EOL care provided by physicians, including ini-tial and continuing medical education.

Developing, implementing, and evaluating the visiting Neighbors’ program in rural Appalachia: A quality improvement protocolPLoS One; by Ubolrat Piamjariyakul, Susan R. McKenrick, Angel Smothers, Angelo Giolzetti, Helen Melnick, Molly Beaver, Saima Shafique, Kesheng Wang, Kerri J. Carte, Brad Grimes, Marc W. Haut, R. Osvaldo Navia, Julie Hicks Patrick, Kirk Wilhelmsen; 1/24Older adults living alone in rural areas frequently experience health declines, social isolation, and limited access to services. To address these challenges, our medical academic university supported a quality improvement project for developing and evaluating the Visiting Neighbors program in two rural Appalachian counties. Our Visiting Neighbors program trained local volunteers to visit and guide rural older adults in healthy activities. These age-appropriate activities (Mingle, Manage, and Move- 3M's) were designed to improve the functional health of older adults. The program includes four in-home visits and four follow-up telephone calls across three months.

Top ten tips palliative care clinicians should know about the psychiatric manifestations of nonpsychiatric serious illness and treatmentsJournal of Palliative Medicine; Gregg A. Robbins-Welty, Paul A. Riordan, Daniel Shalev, Danielle Chammas, Paul Noufi, Keri O. Brenner, Joshua Briscoe, William E. Rosa, Jason A. Webb; 5/24Mental health issues are widespread and significant among individuals with serious illness. Among patients receiving palliative care, psychiatric comorbidities are common and impact patient quality of life. Despite their prevalence, PC clinicians face challenges in effectively addressing the intricate relationship between medical and psychiatric disorders due to their complex, intertwined and bidirectionally influential nature.

Gratitude turns what we have into enough. ~Melody Beattie

PACE program officially launches in Greater Peoria area OSF HelathCare, Peoria, IL; by Nathan Pritzker; 5/14/24 It’s a new and exciting day for older adults receiving health care services in the Greater Peoria area. After months of preparation, the state of Illinois and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) have awarded OSF HealthCare a contract to be one of the first in the state to offer Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE). Enrollment for the program, known as OSF PACE, is currently underway with services officially beginning June 1.“OSF PACE will really help the people in the Tri-County area stay in their home and community,” says Nathan Pritzker, executive director of OSF PACE.

Providing culturally sensitive palliative care to children with cancer: A conversation with Justin Baker, MDThe ASCO Post; by Rikki Camarillo; 5/16/24In the fall of 2023, Justin Baker, MD, took on the role of Chief of the Division of Quality of Life and Pediatric Palliative Care and Director of the Quality of Life for All Program, Stanford Medicine Children’s Health, Stanford, California. He formerly worked at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis, as Chief of the Quality of Life and Palliative Care Division. The ASCO Post recently spoke with Dr. Baker about his new role in palliative care for the treatment of children with cancer at Stanford Children’s and the importance of culturally sensitive care for patients and their families.

Vitas’ acquisition pipeline likely growing Hospice News; by Jim Parker; 5/15/24 Vitas Healthcare, a subsidiary of Chemed Corp. is gearing up for potential acquisitions. ... VITAS is targeting its home state of Florida and other Certificate of Need (CON) states for potential deals, Michael Witzeman, vice president, CFO and controller at Chemed said during the Bank of America Securities Health Care Conference. “We certainly think that there’s a pipeline growing, and we have the resources on our balance sheet with cash and no debt to be able to really be a player in any of these,” Witzeman said. “We would like to be in states that have CON restrictions much more than an unrestricted state, but we certainly have the interesting inability when things come available to be able to jump on them.” ...

VA Committee leaders unveil bipartisan veterans packageHouse Committee on Veterans' Affairs; by Kathleen McCarthy; 5/14/24 House and Senate Committee on Veterans’ Affairs leaders Chairman Mike Bost (R-Ill.), Chairman Jon Tester (D-Mont.), and Ranking Member Jerry Moran (R-Kan.), introduced H.R. 8371, the Senator Elizabeth Dole 21st Century Veterans Healthcare and Benefits Improvement Act. This legislation includes a number of bipartisan and bicameral proposals to reform and improve the delivery of healthcare, benefits, and services at the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) for veterans, their families, and their survivors. ... The Senator Elizabeth Dole 21st Century Veterans Healthcare and Benefits Improvement Act is supported by a growing list of the following organizations: The American Legion [TAL] ... Wounded Warrior Project (WWP), ... Tragedy Assistance Program for Survivors (TAPS), ... National PACE Association, National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization (NHPCO), Hospice Action Network (HAN), and [many more].

Emerging leaders in hospice and palliative care AAHPM - American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine; webpage source for various press releeases of individuals; 5/24AAHPM developed the Emerging Leaders in Hospice and Palliative Care program to recognize the exceptional work accomplished by the next generation of leaders and bring increased exposure to the specialty of hospice and palliative medicine. In 2014, the first class of Emerging Leaders was named. AAHPM seeks to recognize accomplished early career professionals and the next generation of hospice and palliative care leaders. This award recognizes new Emerging Leaders in recognition of their career accomplishments, involvement in the Academy, mentoring of residents and students, and participation in charitable work. [Click on the title's link for the list of 36 honorees.]Editor's Note: Do you work with or know any of these honorees? If so, please share this with them and your colleagues, along with congratulations from Hospice & Palliative Care Today! (Invite them to register for free--no strings attached--to our daily newsletter.)

The top Affordable Care Act reporting mistakes we continue to see in 2024 HR Blog; by Eric Gregory; 5/13/24... There are a number of mistakes—some simple and some not-so-simple—that employers should avoid to prevent receiving a panic-inducing assessment letter from the IRS.

Aveanna is looking to grow in its ‘rightsized’ home health segment again Home Health Care News; by Andrew Donlan; 5/14/24 Aveanna Healthcare Holdings leaders believe the company is back at a place where it can bank on near-term growth in its Medicare-certified home health business. It first entered into a business “transformation” in January 2023, and that transformation is already paying dividends, according to CEO Jeff Shaner. But much of the turnaround has been led by the private-duty services segment. Now, Shaner sees a path for the company to begin accelerating its home health and hospice lines.