Literature Review



Flossmoor foundation funds last wishes for hospice patients, boost for nursing students

12/26/25 at 02:30 AM

Flossmoor foundation funds last wishes for hospice patients, boost for nursing students Chicago Tribune, Chicago, IL; by Janice Neumann; 12/24/25 A foundation that was created to help hospice patients and their loved ones handle medical costs is also providing comfort when families need it most. Often, that comes in the form of resources to make the most of their remaining time. ... Formed in 2021, the Oasis Foundation raises money for education, well being, community events, funerals and transportation, officials said. It also funds a program called Hearts Desires, which endeavors to provide for patients’ last wishes requests. 

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[Australia] Posthumous effort helps 'Santa Al' raise $100,000

12/26/25 at 02:00 AM

[Canada] Posthumous effort helps 'Santa Al' raise $100,000 Pique News Magazine, British Columbia, Canada; by Roxanne Egan-Elliott; 12/24/25 With a white beard, rosy cheeks and a sparkle in his eye, Alan Paterson was known to many year-round as Santa Al. ... He started donating all proceeds from his Santa appearances to support Victoria Hospice’s services to show his gratitude for the compassionate care his wife, Sharon, received in 2009 at the end of her life. Over 15 years, Paterson raised more than $84,000 for the hospice. He wanted to bring that total to $100,000 this holiday season, but Paterson died on Sept. 29 at the age of 79. Paterson’s family continued his legacy of giving by inviting loved ones to honour his life with donations to the hospice to help him reach his goal. His fundraising pagerecently passed $100,000.

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Girl, 6, spends pocket money on gifts for hospice

12/26/25 at 01:00 AM

Girl, 6, spends pocket money on gifts for hospice BBC News; by Charlotte Benton; 12/23/25 A six-year-old girl has used her pocket money to buy Christmas presents for patients in a hospice. Eleri purchased "a car boot full of goodies", including chocolates, puzzle books, magazines and slippers, for people at Myton Hospice in Warwick, which cared for her grandmother. The six-year-old asked staff what gifts would help the most and said she wanted the patients to "feel looked after" and "not worry about not having things that they need." Sharon Kelly, ward manager at the hospice, said Eleri's kindness had "truly touched our whole team." She added: "Every item she thoughtfully chose will bring comfort, dignity and moments of joy to our patients and their families."

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National Hospice Locator – Sixth quality score update

12/25/25 at 03:55 AM

National Hospice Locator – Sixth quality score updateHospice Analytics blog; by Cordt T. Kassner; 10/14/25Based on feedback from hospice leaders nationwide, the sixth update of the hospice quality score calculation was uploaded on October 14, 2025. Launched in 2012, the National Hospice Locator helps individuals find hospice providers in their area and now averages 15,000+ monthly visits and searches. Beginning in 2023, the default sort order changed to prioritize quality scores, offering a more meaningful measure of excellence. This marks the first (and only) publicly available national ranking of all hospices by quality. Notably, nine hospices achieved a perfect score of 100 in this update. Congratulations:

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Harvey Max Chochinov, MD PhD - selected publications

12/25/25 at 03:50 AM

Harvey Max Chochinov, MD PhD - selected publicationsHospice & Palliative Care Today compilation; Cordt Kassner; 9/17/25Publisher's note: This week I attended a brilliant webinar by Dr. Chochinov, "Dignity, personhood and intensive caring: New insights into patient suffering", part of the McGill University "Lessons in living from the dying" lecture series. To highlight a few of his books and 200+ articles:

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The 4 Ms with Dr. Khai Nguyen

12/25/25 at 03:45 AM

The 4 Ms with Dr. Khai NguyenTeleios Collaborative Network - TCNtalks podcast; by Chris Comeaux, Khai Nguyen; 10/22/25In this episode of TCNtalks, host Chris Comeaux welcomes Dr. Khai Nguyen, a geriatrician and age-friendly care champion for care-at-home with CHAP. They discuss the 4Ms framework for age-friendly care, which includes what matters, mentation, medications, and mobility.

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What matters about what matters most

12/25/25 at 03:40 AM

What matters about what matters mostJAMA Network Open; by Mary E. Tinetti, Brenda S. Nettles; 10/25The authors note that “Identifying what matters is essential for providing person-centered care, guiding clinical visits, tailoring care plans, and providing a starting point to foster further patient engagement.” These are lofty expectations of a single, simple question ["what matters most?"]. While the what matters question alone cannot guide care planning or tailor interventions, it can serve as a starting point for ongoing conversations about patient health goals and care preferences. These priorities, in turn, can guide patient-centered decision-making and care. The question also provides an opportunity to get to know the patients we care for as individuals. That, in itself, is an invaluable gift reminiscent of a period when clinicians had more time with patients and cared for them over years.

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Validation of a claims-based algorithm for specialist palliative care delivery in metastatic cancer

12/25/25 at 03:35 AM

Validation of a claims-based algorithm for specialist palliative care delivery in metastatic cancerJournal of Pain and Symptom Management; by May Hua, Zhixin Yang, Ling Guo, J Brian Cassel, R Sean Morrison, Guohua Li; 11/25The lack of valid methods to identify specialist palliative care (PC) delivery in population-level data impedes comprehensive understanding of its use... We developed a claims-based algorithm to identify specialist PC, using a physician billing claim from a known PC clinician as the gold standard, retaining candidate variables with a positive predictive value (PPV) >60%... A simple algorithm can identify receipt of specialist PC care in Medicare claims for patients with metastatic cancer with reasonable accuracy.Publisher's Note: While this is a statistically sophisticated article, findings support use of the palliative care provider specialty code (Provider Specialty Code 17) and encounter for palliative care code (ICD-10 Z51.5) to identify specialist palliative care delivery in a specific population (Medicare beneficiaries with metastatic cancer claims).

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Contemporary patterns of end-of-life care among Medicare beneficiaries with advanced cancer

12/25/25 at 03:30 AM

Contemporary patterns of end-of-life care among Medicare beneficiaries with advanced cancer JAMA Network - JAMA Health Forum; by Youngmin Kwon, PhD; Xin Hu, PhD, MPSH; Kewei Sylvia Shi, MPH; Jingxuan Zhao, MPH, PhD; Changchuan Jiang, MD, MPH; Qinjin Fan, MS, PhD; Xuesong Han, PhD; Zhiyuan Zheng, PhD; Joan L. Warren, PhD; K. Robin Yabroff, PhD, MBA; 2/21/25Conclusions: In a contemporary cohort of older Medicare decedents originally diagnosed with advanced breast, prostate, pancreatic, or lung cancer, we found that many patients continue to receive potentially aggressive interventions at EOL at the expense of supportive care services. To make meaningful improvements in the quality of EOL care, a multifaceted approach that addresses patient, physician, and system-level factors associated with persistent patterns of potentially aggressive care will be required. Editor's note: Though published just one week ago--February 21--this journal article is already being used extensively, as demonstrated in our posts on 2/24 and 2/25.

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Hospice - The time is now for additional integrity oversight

12/25/25 at 03:25 AM

Hospice - The time is now for additional integrity oversightJAMA Forum; by Joan M. Teno; 4/23...Leading hospice organizations are calling for more oversight. The National Partnership for Healthcare and Hospice Innovation, LeadingAge, the National Association for Home Care & Hospice, and the National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization provided a comprehensive set of recommendations to preserve the integrity of hospice. These organizations are returning to the historic mission of hospice: to improve care for dying persons and support for their family members... The recommendations put forth by the 4 hospice organizations are important. Further reforms also are needed.

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Death and redemption in an American prison

12/25/25 at 03:20 AM

Death and redemption in an American prisonKFF Health News / NPR, by Markian Hawryluk; 2/19/24Publisher's note: This is a "must read" article about Steven Garner, including circumstances regarding how he was sentenced to life without parole at the Louisiana State Penitentiary in Angola, his 26-year service in their hospice program, his release two years ago, and his hospice work since.Notable mentions: Warden Burl Cain; Jamey Boudreaux, Louisiana ~ Mississippi Hospice & Palliative Care Organization; Cordt Kassner, Hospice Analytics; Kim Huffington, Sangre de Cristo Community Care.

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Detecting and intervening against elder abuse: Tips for primary care

12/25/25 at 03:15 AM

Detecting and intervening against elder abuse: Tips for primary careMedscape; by Batya Swift Yasgur; 8/27/25Elder abuse is any action - or lack of appropriate action - occurring in a relationship where there is an expectation of trust that causes harm or distress to an older person, according to the World Health Organization. One sixth of community-dwelling older adults are affected by elder abuse, with rates climbing in the United States and globally... [This article explores:]

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Hospice was meant to offer dignity in death - but it fails the most marginalized. We need hospice programs that go to the streets, into shelters, behind bars

12/25/25 at 03:10 AM

Hospice was meant to offer dignity in death - but it fails the most marginalized. We need hospice programs that go to the streets, into shelters, behind barsSTAT; by Christopher M. Smith; 8/26/25I’ve spent more than a decade in hospice care, sitting at the bedsides of people facing the final days of their lives. I’ve held hands in hospital rooms, in tents, in prison cells, and in homes that barely qualify as such. And over time, I’ve come to see that dying in America is not just a medical event - it’s a mirror. It reflects everything we’ve failed to do for the living. Hospice was created to bring dignity to the dying - to manage pain, provide emotional and spiritual support, and ease the final passage for people with terminal illness. But the systems surrounding hospice care are riddled with inequity. The very people most in need of compassion - the unhoused, the incarcerated, people of color, LGBTQ+ individuals, and people with disabilities - are systematically excluded, underserved, or erased. Access to a good death is too often reserved for the privileged, while everyone else is left to navigate a system that wasn’t built for them - or worse, actively works against them... The truth is, hospice care cannot achieve its mission unless it actively addresses the inequities built into the structures around it. We need hospice programs that go to the streets, into shelters, behind bars. We need training rooted in cultural humility, in antiracism, in trauma-informed care. We need to reimagine what it means to offer dignity to someone whose life has been defined by abandonment. That work won’t come from quarterly board meetings or compliance audits. It will come from listening - really listening - to those most affected. It will come from rethinking how we define “home,” “caregiver,” and “worthy.” It will come from a shift in focus: from profits to people, from efficiency to empathy, from “standard of care” to standard of justice... Because dying is universal. But justice, even at the end of life, is still not.Publisher's note: STAT also references Dr. Ira Byock's article "The hospice industry needs major reforms. It should start with apologies, 8/22/23".

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A doctor’s tumor rupture upends all she thought she knew

12/25/25 at 03:05 AM

A doctor’s tumor rupture upends all she thought she knewMedscape Nurses; by Rana Awdish as told to Sarah Yahr Tucker; 3/17/25At some point, every doctor becomes a patient. For many physicians, experiencing serious illness and treatment is humbling, eye-opening, and, in the end, transformative. Dr. Patient is a Medscape series telling these stories... I was 7 months pregnant and it was my last day of fellowship. I went to dinner with my best friend to celebrate, and at the table I had excruciating abdominal pain that led me to present to my hospital. I didn’t know yet, but I had a noncancerous tumor in my liver that ruptured... There’s a lot of good evidence that when physicians communicate with empathy, a patient is less likely to come back to the ER for the same complaint... It’s as effective as any drug we have. I learned this from one of the surgeons who operated on me... He looked at me and said, “I want you to tell me what you’re most afraid of.” I said, “I’m afraid of having an ostomy bag when I leave the operating room.” And he said, “I can’t tell you how much I don’t want that to happen to you. I’m going to do everything I can to make sure that doesn’t happen.” With that one question and answer, I understood that our work for our patients is to hold their fear. I didn’t know that my fear couldn’t be bludgeoned to death with data. I thought if I had the right data, I would feel better. But nothing was ever going to make that better except him acknowledging my fear and holding it for me.Publisher's note: I recently experienced how healthcare, including hospice, is very different when we are the patient - or in my case, the son. So much to be thankful for; so much to learn. Also see the author's article Never-Words: What not to say to patients with serious illness.

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The return of the prodigal son...

12/25/25 at 03:00 AM

People who have come to know the joy of God do not deny the darkness, but they choose not to live in it. They claim that the light that shines in the darkness can be trusted more than the darkness itself and that a little bit of light can dispel a lot of darkness. They point each other to flashes of light here and there, and remind each other that they reveal the hidden but real presence of God. ~Henri Nouwen, “The Return of the Prodigal Son”, as discussed by Philip Yancey

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A strategic path forward for hospice and palliative care: A white paper on the potential future of the field

12/25/25 at 03:00 AM

A strategic path forward for hospice and palliative care: A white paper on the potential future of the fieldPalliative Medicine Reports; by Ira Byock; 6/5/25The field of hospice and palliative care in the United States is experiencing serious problems and faces an uncertain future. Quality of hospice care is highly variable. Unethical hospice business practices are common in some regions. Palliative care’s integration within American health care has stalled, despite demonstrating that much better care for seriously ill and dying people is both feasible and affordable... Efforts must start with zero tolerance of fraudulent business and clinical practices that harm vulnerable patients. The four components of this strategic approach are:

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We Wish You a Merry Christmas

12/25/25 at 03:00 AM

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A musical note from Joy

12/24/25 at 03:40 AM

Dear Santa, define 'nice.'

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The quiet note: Music, the language of compassion at life's end

12/24/25 at 03:30 AM

The quiet note: Music, the language of compassion at life's end Psychology Today; by Sara Leila Sherman and Morton Sherman; 7/14/25 Music plays a vital role in the quieter, more tender, more difficult moments of life, especially near the end. We’ve seen how a single note, played or remembered, can become a bridge between worlds, between a person and their memories, a caregiver and a patient, a life lived and a life letting go. In those final moments of life, where silence often speaks louder than words, music and mindful action offer something medicine cannot: presence. 

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Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas

12/24/25 at 03:00 AM

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A dying wish: Man with terminal cancer travels to volunteer in all 50 states

12/24/25 at 02:00 AM

A dying wish: Man with terminal cancer travels to volunteer in all 50 states ABC-7 News, Bay Area, CA; by 4/6/25 When Doug Ruch was told he had just 12 to 18 months to live, he didn't choose to stay home. Instead, he hit the road - on a mission to help as many people as possible while he still can. "I thought to myself, I have two choices. I can sit at home and wait to die, or I can go out and live," he told ABC7 News. [Continue reading ...] Editor's note: For more, visit Doug's website, www.dyingtoserve.com.

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A woman in hospice granted a wish of one last swim

12/24/25 at 01:50 AM

A woman in hospice granted a wish of one last swim WEAU-13 News, Bloomer, WI; by Danile Gomez; 7/16/25 Often times the small things are taken for granted. Like a dip in the pool. For Barbara Melby, it was on the final list of things to do as she lives out her time in hospice care. “Barbara has been doing pretty well. She has had some fatigue and some tiredness,” said Leah Grace, the registered nurse with St. Croix Hospice assigned to Melby’s case. ... Grace worked hard to make sure Melby’s last dip in the pool would come to fruition. She cleared it with Melby, her family and the managers at the hospice center. The aquatic center helped in granting the wish too. ... “The way the chair put me in down the water was very nice,” said Melby. Of those in Melby’s family that jumped in the pool with her included Stoll and her kids Colby, Sydney and Brody. “I grew up swimming in my grandmother’s pool. ...” said Stoll. She is happy to be there for her grandmother’s last swim. “Just a pretty special memory we will all hold on to for a pretty long time.” Melby was a swim instructor, ... It was something she always loved and it made her happy to have had her wish granted.

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Terminally ill Stanford professor teaches class about dying from cancer

12/24/25 at 01:45 AM

Terminally ill Stanford professor teaches class about dying from cancerCBS News, Bay Area, CA; by Elizabeth Cook; 3/13/25 A Stanford University professor's new curriculum explores the multiple aspects and phases of a person dying of cancer, and it comes from a person with first-hand knowledge. Dr. Bryant Lin has been a professor for almost two decades. He's used to being the teacher, not the subject of his classes. But that all changed in 2024 when he was diagnosed with stage 4 lung cancer. ... The diagnosis was a dose of cruel irony. Lin co-founded the Center for Asian Health Research and Education. One of the priorities for the foundation is researching non-small cell adenocarcinoma, also known as "never-smoker lung cancer," the same cancer diagnosis that Lin received. ... The class is called "From diagnosis to dialogue: A doctor's real-time battle with cancer." Within minutes of being posted, the class and the waitlist were full. ... The 10-week course covers the entire spectrum of cancer as seen through the eyes of someone who is living it. ... Stanford University recorded every session of the class so that they could live on for future physicians. If you would like to watch them, they can be found on YouTube. 

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Jan. 27, 2025, International Holocaust Remembrance Day [link 1]--paired with--A little-known story about a Jewish refugee and Cicely Saunders [link 2]

12/24/25 at 01:40 AM

Remembering the Holocaust with little-known story about a Jewish refugee and Cicely Saunders: Honoring the International Holocaust Remembrance Day - 80th Anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz

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The dying man who gave me flowers changed how I see care

12/24/25 at 01:35 AM

The dying man who gave me flowers changed how I see care MedPageToday's KevinMD.com; by Augusta Uwah, MD; 9/2/25 Today for the first time, I got flowers from a grateful patient. And I reflect on how rough the week has been, all the things that seemed impossible and insurmountable, and everything that has brought me to this point. The patient is going on hospice, he’s going to die, yet he felt that I made a significant impact that he wanted to show his gratitude. And that almost brought me to tears. ... 

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