Literature Review



In 2023, the majority of home health aides and personal care aides were women

11/15/24 at 02:00 AM

In 2023, the majority of home health aides and personal care aides were women U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics - TED: The Economics Daily; 11/13/24 In honor of National Home Care and Hospice Month, we are highlighting data about two of the most common occupations that provide care to people with illnesses or disabilities in a home or community-based setting—home health aides and personal care aides. In 2023, women accounted for 87 percent of all home health aides and 80 percent of personal care aides. Workers in these two occupations assist people with activities of daily living (such as feeding or bathing), though home health aides generally focus more on their patients’ health and safety, while personal care aides often assist with other tasks (such as errands and housekeeping). Across all occupations, 47 percent of workers were women. Home health aides and personal care aides were more likely to be Black or African American (30 percent and 25 percent, respectively) than were workers overall (13 percent). Forty-two percent of home health aides and 27 percent of personal care aides were foreign born, higher than the average of 19 percent for workers overall. ... [Click on the title's link to continue reading.]

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VITAS seeking large acquisitions in hospice CON states

11/15/24 at 02:00 AM

VITAS seeking large acquisitions in hospice CON states Hospice News; by Jim Parker; 11/13/24 As it considers potential acquisitions, VITAS Healthcare is focused on large assets in certificate of need (CON) states. VITAS is a subsidiary of Chemed Corp. (NYSE: CHE). The company this year made its return to the M&A market after a hiatus of several years. In April, VITAS acquired Covenant Health and Community Services’ hospice operations as well as one assisted living facility in an $85 million deal. With that transaction under its belt, more are likely on the way, according to Mike Witzeman, vice president and CFO for Chemed. “We are fairly optimistic on a pipeline of potential Covenant-size deals, but there are a few hurdles from an internal perspective that we would certainly want to keep in mind. First is we like CON states or states where there are restrictions on barriers of entry,” Witzeman said during a presentation at the UBS Healthcare Conference. “The second would then be locations that, generally speaking, have some size to them. That’s important, obviously, from a patient flow perspective, but also from a staffing perspective.” The third major consideration is the price tag. The Covenant deal was sealed at a multiple of 6x to 8x EBITDA. ...

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Nebraska inmates provide hospice care for fellow prisoners

11/14/24 at 03:20 AM

Nebraska inmates provide hospice care for fellow prisoner ABC KETV 7, Omaha, NE; by Mary Regli; 11/12/24 When you're in prison, there comes a point when either your sentence or your life comes to an end. The Nebraska Department of Correctional Services has come up with an idea to help inmates in either situation-- at no additional cost. They're transforming the prison from the inside out with a new program that's providing palliative and end-of-life care for incarcerated individuals. The prisoners we met are all serving time for heinous crimes. The purpose of the program is to have other inmate volunteers provide final care for dying or critically ill prisoners and help with their rehabilitation. "In the end of life, it doesn't really matter what you've done or what reason you're here; you're still a human, and you still deserve to be treated with dignity and respect. And this program embodies that," said Lori Palik, the department's director of nurses. Volunteers go through a ten-week program where they learn what they need to be able to care for their fellow inmates. 

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Aroostook Hospice Foundation achieves $150,000 matching grant campaign goal

11/14/24 at 03:05 AM

Aroostook Hospice Foundation achieves $150,000 matching grant campaign goal The County, Presque Isle, ME; 11/13/24 The Aroostook Hospice Foundation is thrilled to announce the success of its recent Matching Grant Campaign, which raised an astounding $150,000 for the Aroostook House of Comfort. This achievement was made possible through the community’s generosity and a $75,000 match pledged by an anonymous donor. Launched in June, the campaign quickly gained momentum, with individuals and organizations coming together to meet the matching goal. These funds will directly support the Foundation’s mission to provide compassionate, inpatient hospice care when patient needs exceed what home hospice care can offer. Established in 2009 as a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, the Aroostook Hospice Foundation was created to establish and sustain an inpatient hospice facility for the region. After years of dedicated fundraising and  community support, the Aroostook House of Comfort opened its doors in 2018, becoming one of only four inpatient hospice facilities in Maine. Since then, it has delivered quality end-of-life care to approximately 1,000 individuals and their caregivers in partnership with Northern Light Home Care & Hospice, a Medicare-certified hospice provider. Together, they ensure patients receive comfort, dignity and compassionate support on one’s journey through  hospice, serving both the patient and their caregivers.  

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This one skill turns managers into great leaders

11/14/24 at 03:00 AM

This one skill turns managers into great leaders Makeda Andrews - YouTube; by Makeda Andrews; 11/12/24 Have you ever thought about what the secret sauce is that turns a decent manager into great leader? Well it’s probably not what you think. Which is why in this video, I’m sharing the one game-changing skill that will elevate your leadership capacity and significantly impact the results you get. [Short-cut: the answer is "Emotional Intelligence," with excellent practical examples.]

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Strengthening nondiscrimination protections and advancing civil rights in health care through Section 1557 of the Affordable Care Act: Fact sheet

11/14/24 at 03:00 AM

Strengthening nondiscrimination protections and advancing civil rights in health care through Section 1557 of the Affordable Care ActHHS press release; 11/13/24Publisher's note: While the final rule was released this Spring, compliance deadlines begin this month and might be burdensome for some providers to implement. In addition to the link above, guidance can be found here: final rule, press release, fact sheet.

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Today's Encouragement: Always be you ...

11/14/24 at 03:00 AM

Always be you--and learn to let go in order to grow. You owe it to yourself. ~ Vivian Martinez-Stachura

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Former employees speak out after 89-year-old woman disappeared from care facility, then died

11/14/24 at 03:00 AM

Former employees speak out after 89-year-old woman disappeared from care facility, then died WSB-TV 2 Atlanta, GA; by WSBTV News Staff; 11/12/24 An 89-year-old woman died after she disappeared from the facility that was supposed to keep her safe. ... Lee worked for the Marietta Police Department when he and his team searched for a woman who disappeared from the Greenwood Place Assisted Living and Memory Care facility on Whitlock Avenue. ... Police reports reveal more than a dozen investigations at the facility over the past four years. Of those, two arrests were made for two different alleged crimes which include larceny and assault. “I didn’t think the care was at the level I was told it would be at,” Anthony Argano, who removed his dad from the facility, said. Argano said he pulled his dad out of the facility after staff forgot to turn his dad’s oxygen tank on, which he said resulted in a trip to the hospital and eventually a stay in hospice. ...

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Teen honored with Meritorious Civilian Award after rescuing grandparents in house fire [grandmother in hospice care]

11/14/24 at 03:00 AM

Teen honored with Meritorious Civilian Award after rescuing grandparents in house fire [grandmother in hospice care] Chattanoogan.com, Chattanooga, TN; 11/12/24The Whitfield County Fire Department awarded the Meritorious Civilian Award for Bravery to 15-year-old José Fernando Espinoza on Monday in recognition of his exceptional courage during a house fire on Oct. 19. The award honors civilians who show extraordinary heroism in life-threatening situations, celebrating Fernando’s selfless actions that saved his grandparents. Shortly after midnight on Oct. 19, firefighters were dispatched to a fire on Ricky Drive, where flames had rapidly overtaken the home. Though most of the family managed to escape safely, Fernando’s grandparents remained trapped inside. His grandmother, bedridden and in hospice care, and his grandfather, who chose to stay with the grandmother, were unable to make it out on their own. In an extraordinary display of bravery, Fernando reentered the burning home through a window and, pushing through thick smoke and flames, managed to pull both grandparents to safety.

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Onslow Caregivers Inc. donates $400,000 to Onslow Memorial Hospital in Jacksonville for hospice care

11/14/24 at 03:00 AM

Onslow Caregivers Inc. donates $400,000 to Onslow Memorial Hospital in Jacksonville for hospice care WITN, Jacksonville, NC; by Olivia Dols; 11/12/24 One eastern Carolina hospital received a donation to help it continue serving the community with hospice services. Healthcare centers like Onslow Memorial Hospital are used daily for a plethora of services, including hospice care. That’s why Onslow Caregivers Incorporated donated $400,000 to the hospital to continue helping the community. Thomas Giffin who is the Executive Director for the Onslow Memorial Hospital Foundation says this gift is all about the community. “It’s more than just a great $400,000 gift,” said Giffin. “It opens up a number of doors in a number of different directions.”

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Baystate Health eliminates 134 leadership positions

11/14/24 at 03:00 AM

Baystate Health eliminates 134 leadership positions Modern Healthcare; by Hayley Desilva; 11/13/24 Baystate Health [in Massachusetts] has eliminated 134 leadership positions as part of a larger cost-saving effort amid financial challenges. The cuts will affect less than 1% of the system's workforce, the system said in a statement Wednesday. Some of the affected positions are vacant roles that will not be filled. Baystate accumulated an estimated $300 million in operating losses between 2020 and 2023, which led it to reevaluate finances and eliminate the leadership positions. "As a system, we are driving toward transformational change to deliver core operations improvements of more than $225 million over the next two years," Baystate Health said. "Our transformation will allow us to invest $1.2 billion back into our team members, renovations, growth, access, and our community over the next six years." 

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New Health Equity Guide from Center to Advance Palliative Care provides a roadmap to transform care for black patients with serious illness

11/14/24 at 03:00 AM

New Health Equity Guide from Center to Advance Palliative Care provides a roadmap to transform care for black patients with serious illness Cision PRWeb; by Center to Advance Palliative Care; 11/13/24 Having medical concerns dismissed, not being believed when reporting pain, and facing multiple barriers to care are just three of the experiences reported to Center to Advance Palliative Care (CAPC) in a focus group of Black patients with serious illness. In fact, when Black people in the United States are living with a serious illness like cancer, heart failure, or dementia, they experience disproportionately high suffering compared to white patients—often due to poor pain management, low-quality communication from their care teams, and high family caregiver burden. To address these inequities, CAPC has released a new, comprehensive guide, Advancing Equity for Black Patients with Serious Illness, to equip palliative care leaders and health equity change agents with practical tools to implement meaningful change. Drawn from research, examples of health equity initiatives from across the country, and the wisdom of health equity leaders, the guide provides a practical roadmap for transforming care for Black patients, and their families and caregivers.

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Meals on Wheels substantially reduces risk of senior hospitalizations: report

11/14/24 at 03:00 AM

Meals on Wheels substantially reduces risk of senior hospitalizations: report McKnights Home Care; by Adam Healy; 11/8/24 Home-delivered nutritious foods programs can help keep seniors out of the hospital and reduce their feelings of social isolation, according to a new report by Meals on Wheels and home care technology firm WellSky. The report examined how Meals on Wheels programs helped seniors recover after being discharged from a hospital stay. Each meal delivery also involved a social determinants of health assessment, which allowed Meals on Wheels staff to engage with participants and gauge their wellness and safety. After 30 days of the program, the researchers observed an 85% decrease in hospitalizations among participants. Approximately 98% of meal recipients said that Meals on Wheels helped their recovery, and 61% said it lowered their feelings of social isolation.Editor's note: While we know hospice patients experience a significant decline in appetite, the person's changing needs for nutrition continue. Pair this data with several recent articles we've posted regarding seniors' struggles compounded by living alone, isolation, and depression. We invite you to explore this educational/support video for caregivers/families of persons experiencing serious illness, palliative, or hospice care: Small Words - Big Meanings: EAT. Disclosure: Composing Life Out of Loss is a sponsor of our newsletter.

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Dr. Andrew Mayo: Hospice leaders face ‘delicate balance’ in today’s regulatory, workforce climate

11/14/24 at 02:30 AM

Dr. Andrew Mayo: Hospice leaders face ‘delicate balance’ in today’s regulatory, workforce climateHospice News; by Holly Vossel; 11/12/24Today’s hospice leaders need to take a wide view into the range of challenges facing their interdisciplinary care teams, according to Dr. Andrew Mayo, chief medical officer at St. Croix Hospice. ... The Minnesota-headquartered hospice provider is a portfolio company of the private equity firm H.I.G. Capital. ...He recently sat down in a Hospice News Elevate podcast to discuss what pulls workers towards the end-of-life care space — and the factors that are leading them away. While competitive compensation and work-life balance are important priorities for hospice workers, organizational culture is one of the most significant retention factors, Mayo stated. ... “One of the most important things is culture. As you grow as a hospice, I think [it’s about] paying particular attention to culture, because people want to work for an entity, a health care provider that has their heart in the right place. That goes a long way for retaining employees … Maintaining that culture is an easy thing to say, but a very difficult thing to do.”

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TCN Anatomy of Leadership: Caring for Others with David Levy - Every interaction is an opportunity

11/14/24 at 02:15 AM

TCN Anatomy of Leadership: Caring for Others with David Levy - Every interaction is an opportunityTeleios Collaborative Network (TCN); podcast by Chris Comeaux; 9/11/24In this episode of the Anatomy of Leadership podcast, David Levy, Professor of Management at the United States Air Force Academy, explores the concept of leadership and the importance of every interaction as an opportunity. The dialogue delves into an array of intriguing subjects such as the Air Force Academy's unique design, the “Masters of the Air” series, and Malcolm Gladwell's book, The Bomber Mafia. David Levy also discusses the importance of belonging, agency, and efficacy in leadership and how these concepts can contribute to the well-being of individuals and organizations. The conversation explores the importance of competence and context in performance, as well as the critical need for belonging in organizations. It introduces the concept of the Lens X, which consists of the needs of belonging, agency, and efficacy, and the narratives that shape our experiences.Editor's note: Continuing to honor this week's Veterans Day awareness, we thank David Levy for his service and leadership. Teleios Collaborative Network is a sponsor for our newsletter. 

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National Partnership for Healthcare and Hospice Innovation, and American Cancer Society unveil Advanced Cancer Guide to Support Patients & Families Facing Terminal Cancer

11/14/24 at 02:00 AM

National Partnership for Healthcare and Hospice Innovation, and American Cancer Society unveil Advanced Cancer Guide to Support Patients & Families Facing Terminal Cancer Cision - PR Newswire, Washington, DC; 11/13/24 Today, the National Partnership for Healthcare and Hospice Innovation (NPHI), the national voice for nonprofit serious illness care providers, proudly introduces the Advanced Cancer Care Patient & Caregiver Guide, developed in collaboration with the American Cancer Society. This essential resource is designed to assist individuals living with cancer and their caregivers by providing critical information that enables them to receive care in the comfort of their own homes. ... This comprehensive guide aims to minimize hospital and emergency room visits, easing stress for patients, families, and medical facilities alike. Drawing on the expertise of over 100 serious illness care providers and the American Cancer Society, it delivers practical, reliable support for those navigating cancer care at home. Editor's note: The National Partnership for Healthcare and Hospice Innovation (NPHI) is a sponsor for our newsletter.

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99-year-old World War II veteran in Sioux City attends Hospice of Siouxland Veterans Luncheon

11/14/24 at 02:00 AM

99-year-old World War II veteran in Sioux City attends Hospice of Siouxland Veterans Luncheon KTIV 4, Sioux City, IA; by Taylor Deckert; 11/12/24 Siouxland veterans were busy on Nov. 11 as many businesses and organizations celebrated their service to our country. Hospice of Siouxland hosted their luncheon the following day on Tuesday, Nov. 12. Each year, they host it around Veterans Day so these veterans can enjoy all the other events in the area. Veterans and their families were celebrated with a pinning ceremony by Veteran Volunteers with Hospice of Siouxland. “I enjoy them. I’ve been going to these for many years. ...” said WWII Veteran, Robert Irwin of Sioux City who got pinned on Tuesday. He continued, “There are only one or two of us left. I got drafted in 1943, sent me to Europe as a machine gunner. We got shot down, but, were able to make it back to England. We made the rest of our tour. From that, I came back and helped start the Air National Guard,” said Irwin. “I had my windshield shot out.” He also served in Korea as a pilot. “I spent 24 years in,” said Irwin.

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Kaiser keeps cutting costs to stem operating losses

11/13/24 at 03:00 AM

Kaiser keeps cutting costs to stem operating losses Modern Healthcare; by Caroline Hudson; 11/8/24 Kaiser Permanente has continued implementing cost-cutting measures in an attempt to quell losses stemming in part from high medical expenses. ... Oakland, California-based Kaiser reported a $608 million operating loss in the third quarter, compared with a $156 million gain in the year-ago period. Net income was $845 million in the third quarter, compared with $239 million a year ago. CEO Greg Adams said in a news release he remains confident in Kaiser's integrated model and thinks it helps the health system navigate changes in the operating environment. Kaiser reported a $13 million gain in the quarter related to the Geisinger Health acquisition earlier this year. Kaiser Foundation Hospitals acquired Geisinger in April and folded it into Risant Health, a new nonprofit formed to create a national value-based care network. Washington, D.C.-based Risant is tasked with acquiring a handful of other systems to add to the network. In June, Risant announced plans to buy Cone Health in Greensboro, North Carolina, as part of a deal expected to close next year.

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Medicare premiums increasing in 2025

11/13/24 at 03:00 AM

Medicare premiums increasing in 2025 Fox 29 Philadelphia; by Megan Ziegler; 11/12/24The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) announced this month that standard monthly premiums for its Part B plan are increasing by about 6% in the new year. The jump outpaces both inflation and the cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) recently announced by Social Security. Inflation was up in September about 2.4% from a year ago, and the COLA increase is set for 2025 at 2.5%, which is estimated to be about $48. ... The standard monthly premium for Medicare Part B enrollees is increasing next year to $185, an increase of $10.30, or just less than 6%, from $174.70 in 2024, the CMS announced. The annual deductible for all Medicare Part B beneficiaries is also increasing by $17 to $257. 

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Older Americans living alone often rely on neighbors or others willing to help

11/13/24 at 03:00 AM

Older Americans living alone often rely on neighbors or others willing to help California Healthline; by Judith Graham; 11/12/24Donald Hammen, 80, and his longtime next-door neighbor in south Minneapolis, Julie McMahon, have an understanding. Every morning, she checks to see whether he’s raised the blinds in his dining room window. If not, she’ll call Hammen or let herself into his house to see what’s going on. Should McMahon find Hammen in a bad way, she plans to contact his sister-in-law, who lives in a suburb of Des Moines. That’s his closest relative. Hammen never married or had children, and his younger brother died in 2022. Although Hammen lives alone, a web of relationships binds him to his city and his community — neighbors, friends, former co-workers, fellow volunteers with an advocacy group for seniors, and fellow members of a group of solo agers. ... American society rests on an assumption that families take care of their own. But 15 million Americans 50 and older didn’t have any close family — spouses, partners, or children — in 2015, the latest year for which reliable estimates are available. Most lived alone. By 2060, that number is expected to swell to 21 million. ... [Click on the title's link to continue reading.]Editor's note: This important article includes "a noteworthy study published by researchers at Emory University

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‘Everything is lining up’: Home-based care M&A expected to soar in near-term future

11/13/24 at 03:00 AM

‘Everything is lining up’: Home-based care M&A expected to soar in near-term future Home Health News; by Audrie Martin; 11/11/24 Home health, home care and hospice M&A was historically high in 2021, with high valuations serving sellers and solid return on investment serving buyers. Transactions plummeted after that, but recent signs suggest M&A is beginning to pick back up across sectors. ... Sellers should expect questions about employee retention, the company’s track record of growth after M&A and whether their leadership has done due diligence before entering the race. ... Experts predict that large, founder-led home health and hospice businesses will be in high demand in the coming year. Larger home care companies, especially those that are Medicaid-funded, will also be in demand. 

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Ascension president addresses UN on cyberattacks

11/13/24 at 03:00 AM

Ascension president addresses UN on cyberattacks Becker's Hospital Review; by Kristin Kuchno; 11/11/24 Eduardo Conrado, president of St. Louis-based Ascension, discussed the health system's May ransomware attack at a Nov. 8 United Nations Security Council meeting. The council met to discuss strategies for countering cyberattacks in healthcare, according to a Nov. 8 news release from the U.N. Ascension's response to the May 8 ransomware attack cost the health system approximately $130 million. The attack forced its hospitals and clinics off its EHR system and disrupted key diagnostic services, including MRIs and CT scans. ... "Overnight, nurses were unable to quickly look up patient records from the computer stations and were forced to comb through paper back-ups for patient medical history and medications," Mr. Conrado said at the meeting.  ... A comprehensive approach is key, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, PhD, director-general of the World Health Organization, told the U.N. "Countries should invest not only in technologies for detecting and mitigating cyberattacks but in training staff to respond to them," he added...

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Today's Encouragement: You cannot shake hands ...

11/13/24 at 03:00 AM

You cannot shake hands with a clenched fist. ~ by Indira Gandhi

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How health system palliative providers can leverage data to gain more resources

11/13/24 at 03:00 AM

How health system palliative providers can leverage data to gain more resources Hospice News; by Jim Parker; 11/12/24 Palliative care clinicians in health systems can apply research to lobby administrators for additional resources. In doing so, they may get a profile boost due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Palliative care’s reputation grew during the pandemic, with more patients and health care organizations recognizing its benefits and value. Stakeholders can leverage this in discussions with organization leaders, according to Dr. Tamara Vesel, chief of the Palliative Care Division at Tufts Medical Center and associate professor of medicine and pediatrics, Tufts University School of Medicine. ... When approaching organization leaders to advocate for palliative care, the importance of data cannot be overstated, according to study co-author Dr. Bernice Burkarth, chief medical officer of Tufts Medicine Care at Home and assistant professor of medicine at Tufts University School of Medicine.Editor's note: Reminder, our newsletter's Saturday edition always compiles relevant, timely research articles for you. To me, the word "research" means to "re-search," as in to search again--now--for the best information and appliciations available, today. We do alot of the work for you, re-searching and re-searching topics, pairing timely hospice and palliative challenges with formal research's background needs, research methods, data, references, conclusions, applications, and needs for further examination. 

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WellSky acquires leading durable/home medical equipment software provider Bonafide, enhancing home care solutions

11/13/24 at 03:00 AM

WellSky acquires leading durable/home medical equipment software provider Bonafide, enhancing home care solutions Healthcare IT Today; by Healthcare IT News; 11/12/24 WellSky, a leading health and community care technology company, announced today that it has acquired Bonafide, an enterprise software solution for durable medical equipment (DME) and home medical equipment (HME) companies. With the addition of Bonafide, WellSky expands its footprint in DME/HME and will serve more providers with an integrated software platform that allows them to run their businesses compliantly, efficiently, and profitably. DME/HME is a rapidly growing segment in the healthcare industry, driven by the increasing demand for patient-centered care in the home. Bonafide has built a fully integrated enterprise workflow management platform that combines billing, revenue cycle management, resupply, supply chain, inventory management, mobile delivery, and more to help DME/HME providers accelerate growth. The company serves 200 clients, including some of the largest and fastest-growing DME/HME providers.

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